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Permits

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The permit matrix, grouped by the level of each requirement, in the engine's order within each level.

Permits
39
Requirements
41

Permits (39)

PermitLevelLegal authorityApplicabilityRowsCitations
Section 404 permit (Nationwide Permit, e.g. NWP 51, or Individual Permit) (Clean Water Act Section 404 (33 U.S.C. 1344); 33 CFR Parts 320-332)F-CWA404
FederalU.S. Army Corps of Engineers (district by location)Likely14
  • Section 404 permit (Nationwide Permit, e.g. NWP 51, or Individual Permit) (Clean Water Act Section 404 (33 U.S.C. 1344); 33 CFR Parts 320-332)

    F-CWA404

    Legal authority
    U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (district by location)
    Applicability
    Likely
    Description

    Regulates discharge of dredged or fill material into waters of the United States, including wetlands. Permit type depends on the area of impact and the activity. NWP 51 (land-based renewable energy) allows the loss of up to 1/2 acre of non-tidal waters, with pre-construction notification above 1/10 acre.

    Notes

    Likely required. As of the cut-off: The 16 NWPs reissued or issued in January 2021, including NWP 51 for land-based renewable energy, and the 32 general conditions took effect (86 FR 2744). (2021-03-15) A federal district court in Arizona (Pascua Yaqui Tribe v. EPA) vacated the 2020 Navigable Waters Protection Rule; from 2021-09-03 the agencies applied the pre-2015 regulatory definition of waters of the United States, read in light of Rapanos. (2021-08-30) The remaining 41 NWPs took effect under the same general conditions (86 FR 73522). (2022-02-25) A federal district court in Texas (Texas v. EPA, S.D. Tex.) preliminarily enjoined the 2023 rule in Texas and Idaho, where the agencies continued to apply the pre-2015 regulatory regime. (2023-03-19) The 2023 rule revising the definition of waters of the United States (88 FR 3004) took effect, but was not operative in some states because of litigation. (2023-03-20) A federal court in North Dakota enjoined the 2023 rule in the 24 plaintiff states, which include Virginia (West Virginia v. EPA). (2023-04-12) Sackett v. EPA narrowed the scope of waters of the United States. (2023-05-25) Announced by the cut-off, taking effect later (not applied): The 2021 NWPs, including NWP 51, expire; verification letters generally expire on the same date. (2026-03-14; announced 2021-01-13)

    Typical timeline

    NWP with a pre-construction notification: the permittee may presume the project qualifies unless the Corps responds within a 45-day period that starts on receipt of the notification (33 CFR 330.1(e)(1)); listed-species and historic-property clearances (see the Endangered Species Act and Section 106 rows) can hold authorization longer. Individual permit: decision target of 60 days after receipt of a complete application, subject to the exceptions in 33 CFR 325.2(d)(3). Typical: 2 to 4 months for an NWP with notification and 6 to 12 months or more for an individual permit (basis: practice, not stated in the sources).

    Version of the law on the cut-off
    33 CFR 330 as amended in 2022
    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 4 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 1
    Except as provided in § 323.4 of this part, DA permits will be required for the discharge of dredged or fill material into waters of the United States. Certain discharges specified in 33 CFR part 330 are permitted by that regulation (“nationwide permits”).

    Source 33CFR323 · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2016-12-15 to 2026-10-07

    eCFR versioner: 33 CFR part 323, same text on 2021-10-15, 2022-05-20, 2022-09-12, 2023-04-22, 2023-08-01 and on every amendment date between them; amendment dates 2016-12-15

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    The permittee may presume that his project qualifies for the NWP unless he is otherwise notified by the DE within a 45-day period. The 45-day period starts on the date of receipt of the notification in the Corps district office and ends 45 calendar days later regardless of weekends or holidays.

    Source 33CFR330 · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2022-03-21 to 2026-10-07

    eCFR versioner: 33 CFR part 330, same text on 2022-05-20, 2022-09-12, 2023-04-22, 2023-08-01 and on every amendment date between them; amendment dates 2016-12-15, 2022-03-07, 2022-03-21

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    District engineers will decide on all applications not later than 60 days after receipt of a complete application, unless (i) precluded as a matter of law or procedures required by law (see below)

    Source 33CFR325 · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2016-12-15 to 2025-07-02

    eCFR versioner: 33 CFR part 325, same text on 2021-10-15, 2022-05-20, 2022-09-12, 2023-04-22, 2023-08-01 and on every amendment date between them; amendment dates 2016-12-15, 2025-07-03, 2025-07-15

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 120
    The discharge must not cause the loss of greater than 1⁄2-acre of non-tidal waters of the United States. This NWP does not authorize discharges of dredged or fill material into non-tidal wetlands adjacent to tidal waters. Notification: The permittee must submit a pre-construction notification to the district engineer prior to commencing the activity if the discharge results in the loss of greater than 1⁄10- acre of waters of the United States.

    Source 86FR2744 · page 120 · version 2021-01-13

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

Section 10 permit (Rivers and Harbors Act Section 10 (33 U.S.C. 403))F-RHA10
FederalU.S. Army Corps of EngineersConditional13
  • Section 10 permit (Rivers and Harbors Act Section 10 (33 U.S.C. 403))

    F-RHA10

    Legal authority
    U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
    Applicability
    Conditional
    Description

    Work or structures in, over or under navigable waters of the United States.

    Notes

    Required only if triggered. Only if a navigable waterway is crossed or affected. Announced by the cut-off, taking effect later (not applied): The 2021 NWPs, which can authorize Section 10 work as well as Section 404 fill, expire. (2026-03-14; announced 2021-01-13)

    Typical timeline

    Same Corps process as Section 404: decision target of 60 days after receipt of a complete application, subject to the exceptions in 33 CFR 325.2(d)(3); a nationwide permit with a pre-construction notification follows the notification period described under the Section 404 row. Typical: 2 to 4 months for a nationwide permit with notification and 6 to 12 months or more for an individual permit (basis: practice, not stated in the sources).

    Version of the law on the cut-off
    33 CFR 320 as amended in 2022
    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 3 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 1
    DA permits are required under section 10 for structures and/or work in or affecting navigable waters of the United States except as otherwise provided in § 322.4 below.

    Source 33CFR322 · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2016-12-15 to 2026-10-07

    eCFR versioner: 33 CFR part 322, same text on 2021-10-15, 2022-05-20, 2022-09-12, 2023-04-22, 2023-08-01 and on every amendment date between them; amendment dates 2016-12-15

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    “Navigable waters of the United States” are defined in 33 CFR part 329. These are waters that are navigable in the traditional sense where permits are required for certain work or structures pursuant to Sections 9 and 10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899.

    Source 33CFR320 · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2022-03-21 to 2025-07-02

    eCFR versioner: 33 CFR part 320, same text on 2022-05-20, 2022-09-12, 2023-04-22, 2023-08-01 and on every amendment date between them; amendment dates 2016-12-15, 2022-03-07, 2022-03-21, 2025-07-03

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    District engineers will decide on all applications not later than 60 days after receipt of a complete application, unless (i) precluded as a matter of law or procedures required by law (see below)

    Source 33CFR325 · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2016-12-15 to 2025-07-02

    eCFR versioner: 33 CFR part 325, same text on 2021-10-15, 2022-05-20, 2022-09-12, 2023-04-22, 2023-08-01 and on every amendment date between them; amendment dates 2016-12-15, 2025-07-03, 2025-07-15

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

Section 7 consultation (with a federal nexus) or Section 10 incidental take permit and habitat conservation plan (Endangered Species Act Sections 7 and 10 (16 U.S.C. 1536, 1539); 50 CFR Parts 17 and 402)F-ESA
FederalU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (NMFS for marine and anadromous species)Conditional13
  • Section 7 consultation (with a federal nexus) or Section 10 incidental take permit and habitat conservation plan (Endangered Species Act Sections 7 and 10 (16 U.S.C. 1536, 1539); 50 CFR Parts 17 and 402)

    F-ESA

    Legal authority
    U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (NMFS for marine and anadromous species)
    Applicability
    Conditional
    Description

    Federal actions must not jeopardize listed species or adversely modify critical habitat; without a federal nexus, take of listed species is prohibited unless authorized under Section 10.

    Notes

    Required only if triggered. Technical assistance and seasonal clearing restrictions usually suffice where impacts are avoided; formal consultation or an incidental take permit is needed if take cannot be avoided. As of the cut-off: FWS found that listing the monarch butterfly is warranted but precluded by higher priority actions. (2020-12-17) Tricolored bat proposed for listing as endangered. (2022-09-14) FWS published the final rule reclassifying the northern long-eared bat as endangered (87 FR 73488), effective 2023-01-30; a delay notice of 2023-01-26 (88 FR 4908) moved the effective date to 2023-03-31. (2022-11-30) FWS issued the Interim Consultation Framework for the northern long-eared bat, valid from 2023-03-31 through 2024-04-01. (2023-03-21) Northern long-eared bat reclassification from threatened to endangered took effect. (2023-03-31)

    Typical timeline

    Formal consultation concludes within 90 days after its initiation unless extended, and the Service delivers its biological opinion within 45 days after concluding formal consultation (50 CFR 402.14(e)): 90 + 45 days from initiation when not extended. An extension involving an applicant cannot exceed 60 days without the applicant's consent. Typical: 12 to 24 months for a Section 10 incidental take permit with a habitat conservation plan (basis: practice, not stated in the sources).

    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 3 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 1
    Each Federal agency shall review its actions at the earliest possible time to determine whether any action may affect listed species or critical habitat. If such a determination is made, formal consultation is required, except as noted in paragraph (b) of this section.

    Source 50CFR402 · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2019-10-28 to 2024-04-04

    eCFR versioner: 50 CFR part 402, same text on 2021-10-15, 2022-05-20, 2022-09-12, 2023-04-22, 2023-08-01 and on every amendment date between them; amendment dates 2017-01-01, 2019-08-27, 2019-09-25, 2019-09-26, 2019-10-28, 2021-12-08, 2024-04-05, 2024-05-06

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    Formal consultation concludes within 90 days after its initiation unless extended as provided below.

    Source 50CFR402 · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2019-10-28 to 2024-04-04

    eCFR versioner: 50 CFR part 402, same text on 2021-10-15, 2022-05-20, 2022-09-12, 2023-04-22, 2023-08-01 and on every amendment date between them; amendment dates 2017-01-01, 2019-08-27, 2019-09-25, 2019-09-26, 2019-10-28, 2021-12-08, 2024-04-05, 2024-05-06

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    A consultation involving an applicant cannot be extended for more than 60 days without the consent of the applicant. Within 45 days after concluding formal consultation, the Service shall deliver a biological opinion to the Federal agency and any applicant.

    Source 50CFR402 · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2019-10-28 to 2024-04-04

    eCFR versioner: 50 CFR part 402, same text on 2021-10-15, 2022-05-20, 2022-09-12, 2023-04-22, 2023-08-01 and on every amendment date between them; amendment dates 2017-01-01, 2019-08-27, 2019-09-25, 2019-09-26, 2019-10-28, 2021-12-08, 2024-04-05, 2024-05-06

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

Compliance through avoidance (no incidental take permit program) (Migratory Bird Treaty Act (16 U.S.C. 703-712); 50 CFR Parts 10 and 21)F-MBTA
FederalU.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceLikely13
  • Compliance through avoidance (no incidental take permit program) (Migratory Bird Treaty Act (16 U.S.C. 703-712); 50 CFR Parts 10 and 21)

    F-MBTA

    Legal authority
    U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
    Applicability
    Likely
    Description

    Prohibits take of migratory birds, nests and eggs. Managed by clearing vegetation outside the nesting season and avoiding active nests.

    Notes

    Likely required. As of the cut-off: An FWS rule (86 FR 1134) took effect defining the Act's prohibitions as applying only to actions directed at migratory birds, so incidental take was not prohibited. (2021-03-08) FWS revoked the January 2021 rule (86 FR 54642); the Service again treats incidental take as prohibited by the Act. (2021-12-03)

    Typical timeline

    No permit applies, so there is no agency processing time; compliance is by avoidance. The Service's Nationwide Standard Conservation Measures call for scheduling vegetation removal outside the peak bird breeding season and, where that is not possible, nest surveys generally no more than five days before the activity.

    Version of the law on the cut-off
    with the Service's Nationwide Standard Conservation Measures
    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 3 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 5
    The MBTA (16 U.S.C. 703-712), prohibits the taking of any migratory bird or any part, nest, or egg, except as permitted by regulation.

    Source National Bald Eagle Management Guidelines 2007 · page 5 · version undated

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 2
    Stressor: Vegetation Removal Conservation Goal: Avoid direct take of adults, chicks, or eggs. Conservation Measure 1: Schedule all vegetation removal, trimming, and grading of vegetated areas outside of the peak bird breeding season to the maximum extent practicable.

    Source Nationwide Standard Conservation Measures birds · page 2 · version 2022-12

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 2
    Conservation Measure 2: When project activities cannot occur outside the bird nesting season, conduct surveys prior to scheduled activity to determine if active nests are present within the area of impact and buffer any nesting locations found during surveys. 1) Generally, the surveys should be conducted no more than five days prior to scheduled activity.

    Source Nationwide Standard Conservation Measures birds · page 2 · version 2022-12

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

Eagle nest buffers; eagle incidental take permit if disturbance cannot be avoided (Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act (16 U.S.C. 668-668d); 50 CFR Part 22 (incidental take permits at 50 CFR 22.80 since the January 2022 redesignation))F-BGEPA
FederalU.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceConditional13
  • Eagle nest buffers; eagle incidental take permit if disturbance cannot be avoided (Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act (16 U.S.C. 668-668d); 50 CFR Part 22 (incidental take permits at 50 CFR 22.80 since the January 2022 redesignation))

    F-BGEPA

    Legal authority
    U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
    Applicability
    Conditional
    Description

    Protects bald and golden eagles, their nests and eggs from take, including disturbance.

    Notes

    Required only if triggered. Only where eagle nests are near the site; follow buffer guidance. As of the cut-off: Revised eagle permit regulations took effect (81 FR 91494), including incidental take permits of up to 30 years. (2017-01-17) 50 CFR Part 22 was redesignated (87 FR 884); the permit for eagle take associated with, but not the purpose of, an activity is now 50 CFR 22.80. (2022-01-07)

    Typical timeline

    No regulatory processing time: the Service declined to put permit issuance timeframes in the eagle regulations because the time varies enormously with the scale and complexity of the activity, any NEPA analysis and the quality of the applicant's data (81 FR 91494, response to comments). Typical: 12 to 24 months for an eagle incidental take permit; nest buffers and seasonal avoidance can remove the need (basis: practice, not stated in the sources).

    Version of the law on the cut-off
    50 CFR Part 22 as redesignated in January 2022
    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 3 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 1
    This permit authorizes take of bald eagles and golden eagles where the take is compatible with the preservation of the bald eagle and the golden eagle; is necessary to protect an interest in a particular locality; is associated with, but not the purpose of, the activity; and cannot practicably be avoided.

    Source 50CFR22 · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2022-02-07 to 2024-02-11

    eCFR versioner: 50 CFR part 22, same text on 2022-05-20, 2022-09-12, 2023-04-22, 2023-08-01 and on every amendment date between them; amendment dates 2016-12-16, 2017-01-17, 2020-03-26, 2020-04-02, 2022-01-07, 2022-02-07, 2024-02-12, 2024-04-12, 2024-10-17, 2024-12-31

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    Disturb means to agitate or bother a bald or golden eagle to a degree that causes, or is likely to cause, based on the best scientific information available, (1) injury to an eagle, (2) a decrease in its productivity, by substantially interfering with normal breeding, feeding, or sheltering behavior, or (3) nest abandonment

    Source 50CFR22 · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2022-02-07 to 2024-02-11

    eCFR versioner: 50 CFR part 22, same text on 2022-05-20, 2022-09-12, 2023-04-22, 2023-08-01 and on every amendment date between them; amendment dates 2016-12-16, 2017-01-17, 2020-03-26, 2020-04-02, 2022-01-07, 2022-02-07, 2024-02-12, 2024-04-12, 2024-10-17, 2024-12-31

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 42
    We are not including permit issuance timeframes in the regulations because the time it takes to issue a permit varies enormously depending on the scale and complexity of the activity that will result in take, the need to prepare an analysis under NEPA, the quality and completeness of the data and other information provided by the applicant

    Source 81FR91494 · page 42 · version 2016-12-16

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

Section 106 consultation (National Historic Preservation Act Section 106 (54 U.S.C. 306108); 36 CFR Part 800)F-NHPA106
FederalLead federal agency with the State Historic Preservation Office (and THPOs)Conditional23
  • Section 106 consultation (National Historic Preservation Act Section 106 (54 U.S.C. 306108); 36 CFR Part 800)

    F-NHPA106

    Legal authority
    Lead federal agency with the State Historic Preservation Office (and THPOs)
    Applicability
    Conditional
    Description

    A federal undertaking (federal permit, funding, license or land) must take into account effects on historic properties.

    Notes

    Required only if triggered. Triggered only by a federal nexus; state historic review may still apply under state law.

    Typical timeline

    SHPO/THPO review: if it does not respond within 30 days of receiving a request for review of a finding or determination, the agency official may proceed to the next step or consult the Advisory Council (36 CFR 800.3(c)(4)). Under a Corps nationwide permit, an activity that may have the potential to cause effects to listed or eligible historic properties is not authorized until the Section 106 requirements have been satisfied (general condition 20(a)). Typical: 2 to 4 months for a no-adverse-effect finding once surveys are complete and 6 to 12 months or more if an adverse effect needs a memorandum of agreement (basis: practice, not stated in the sources).

    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 3 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 1
    Undertaking means a project, activity, or program funded in whole or in part under the direct or indirect jurisdiction of a Federal agency, including those carried out by or on behalf of a Federal agency; those carried out with Federal financial assistance; and those requiring a Federal permit, license or approval.

    Source 36CFR800 · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2016-12-13 to 2026-10-07

    eCFR versioner: 36 CFR part 800, same text on 2021-10-15, 2022-05-20, 2022-09-12, 2023-04-22, 2023-08-01 and on every amendment date between them; amendment dates 2016-12-13

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 126
    No activity is authorized under any NWP which may have the potential to cause effects to properties listed, or eligible for listing, in the National Register of Historic Places until the requirements of Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA) have been satisfied.

    Source 86FR2744 · page 126 · version 2021-01-13

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    If the SHPO/THPO fails to respond within 30 days of receipt of a request for review of a finding or determination, the agency official may either proceed to the next step in the process based on the finding or determination or consult with the Council in lieu of the SHPO/THPO.

    Source 36CFR800 · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2016-12-13 to 2026-10-07

    eCFR versioner: 36 CFR part 800, same text on 2021-10-15, 2022-05-20, 2022-09-12, 2023-04-22, 2023-08-01 and on every amendment date between them; amendment dates 2016-12-13

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

NEPA review (categorical exclusion, environmental assessment or EIS) (National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.); 40 CFR Parts 1500-1508 as of the cut-off)F-NEPA
FederalLead federal agencyConditional13
  • NEPA review (categorical exclusion, environmental assessment or EIS) (National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.); 40 CFR Parts 1500-1508 as of the cut-off)

    F-NEPA

    Legal authority
    Lead federal agency
    Applicability
    Conditional
    Description

    Environmental review of major federal actions, such as federal land use, funding, loans or individual federal permits.

    Notes

    Required only if triggered. Only if federal land, funding or an individual federal permit is involved. As of the cut-off: CEQ's revised NEPA regulations (40 CFR Parts 1500-1508; 85 FR 43374) apply to NEPA processes begun after this date. (2020-09-14) CEQ published amendments to those regulations (87 FR 23453), effective 2022-05-20. (2022-04-20) Fiscal Responsibility Act amended NEPA. (2023-06-03)

    Typical timeline

    Environmental assessment: one year, measured from the agency decision to prepare it; environmental impact statement: 2 years, unless a senior agency official of the lead agency approves a longer period in writing (40 CFR 1501.10(b)). Typical: 1 to 3 months for a categorical exclusion (basis: practice, not stated in the sources).

    Version of the law on the cut-off
    CEQ regulations as amended effective 2022-05-20
    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 3 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 1
    Approval of specific projects, such as construction or management activities located in a defined geographic area. Projects include actions approved by permit or other regulatory decision as well as Federal and federally assisted activities.

    Source 40CFR1508 · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2022-05-20 to 2024-06-30

    eCFR versioner: 40 CFR part 1508, same text on 2023-04-22, 2023-08-01 and on every amendment date between them; amendment dates 2016-12-27, 2020-09-14, 2022-04-20, 2022-05-20, 2024-07-01, 2025-04-11

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    (1) Normally does not have significant effects and is categorically excluded (§ 1501.4); (2) Is not likely to have significant effects or the significance of the effects is unknown and is therefore appropriate for an environmental assessment (§ 1501.5); or (3) Is likely to have significant effects and is therefore appropriate for an environmental impact statement

    Source 40CFR1501 · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2020-09-14 to 2024-06-30

    eCFR versioner: 40 CFR part 1501, same text on 2021-10-15, 2022-05-20, 2022-09-12, 2023-04-22, 2023-08-01 and on every amendment date between them; amendment dates 2016-12-27, 2020-09-14, 2024-07-01, 2025-04-11

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    One year is measured from the date of agency decision to prepare an environmental assessment to the publication of an environmental assessment or a finding of no significant impact. (2) Environmental impact statements within 2 years unless a senior agency official of the lead agency approves a longer period in writing and establishes a new time limit.

    Source 40CFR1501 · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2020-09-14 to 2024-06-30

    eCFR versioner: 40 CFR part 1501, same text on 2021-10-15, 2022-05-20, 2022-09-12, 2023-04-22, 2023-08-01 and on every amendment date between them; amendment dates 2016-12-27, 2020-09-14, 2024-07-01, 2025-04-11

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

Form 7460-1 Notice of Proposed Construction or Alteration (14 CFR Part 77)F-FAA77
FederalFederal Aviation AdministrationConditional14
  • Form 7460-1 Notice of Proposed Construction or Alteration (14 CFR Part 77)

    F-FAA77

    Legal authority
    Federal Aviation Administration
    Applicability
    Conditional
    Description

    Notice for construction that meets Part 77 notice criteria (for example structures over 200 feet, or within defined distances and slopes of public-use airports). FAA's 2021 glare policy covers solar on federally obligated airports, not off-airport projects.

    Notes

    Required only if triggered. Screen distances to public-use airports; file if notice criteria are met. As of the cut-off: FAA published its interim policy on solar energy systems at federally obligated airports (78 FR 63276). (2013-10-23) FAA's policy on solar energy system projects at federally obligated airports took effect (86 FR 25801), replacing the 2013 interim policy; it covers on-airport systems at towered airports. (2021-05-11)

    Typical timeline

    Notice on Form 7460-1 at least 45 days before the start date of construction or the date a construction-permit application is filed, whichever is earliest (14 CFR 77.7(b)); Part 77 sets no FAA decision deadline. A Determination of No Hazard expires 18 months after its effective date unless extended (14 CFR 77.33(b)). Typical: 2 to 4 months for an FAA aeronautical study determination (basis: practice, not stated in the sources).

    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 4 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 1
    If requested by the FAA, or if you propose any of the following types of construction or alteration, you must file notice with the FAA of: (a) Any construction or alteration that is more than 200 ft. AGL at its site. (b) Any construction or alteration that exceeds an imaginary surface extending outward and upward

    Source 14CFR77 · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2016-12-30 to 2026-10-07

    eCFR versioner: 14 CFR part 77, same text on 2021-10-15, 2022-05-20, 2022-09-12, 2023-04-22, 2023-08-01 and on every amendment date between them; amendment dates 2016-12-30

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    a completed FAA Form 7460-1, Notice of Proposed Construction or Alteration. FAA Form 7460-1 is available at FAA regional offices and on the Internet. (b) You must submit this form at least 45 days before the start date of the proposed construction or alteration or the date an application for a construction permit is filed, whichever is earliest.

    Source 14CFR77 · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2016-12-30 to 2026-10-07

    eCFR versioner: 14 CFR part 77, same text on 2021-10-15, 2022-05-20, 2022-09-12, 2023-04-22, 2023-08-01 and on every amendment date between them; amendment dates 2016-12-30

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    Unless extended, revised, or terminated, each Determination of No Hazard to Air Navigation issued under this subpart expires 18 months after the effective date of the determination, or on the date the proposed construction or alteration is abandoned, whichever is earlier.

    Source 14CFR77 · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2016-12-30 to 2026-10-07

    eCFR versioner: 14 CFR part 77, same text on 2021-10-15, 2022-05-20, 2022-09-12, 2023-04-22, 2023-08-01 and on every amendment date between them; amendment dates 2016-12-30

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    The policy applies to proposed on-airport solar energy systems at federally-obligated towered

    Source 86FR25801 · page 1 · version 2021-05-11

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

Floodplain development permit (National Flood Insurance Program (44 CFR Parts 59-60) and local flood damage prevention ordinance)F-NFIP
FederalLocal floodplain administrator (NFIP community), FEMALikely13
  • Floodplain development permit (National Flood Insurance Program (44 CFR Parts 59-60) and local flood damage prevention ordinance)

    F-NFIP

    Legal authority
    Local floodplain administrator (NFIP community), FEMA
    Applicability
    Likely
    Description

    Development within a FEMA Special Flood Hazard Area requires a local floodplain development permit; floodway encroachment needs a no-rise analysis.

    Notes

    Likely required.

    Typical timeline

    Typical: 2 to 6 weeks for a local floodplain development permit, and 3 to 6 months or more where a floodway no-rise analysis or map revision is needed (basis: practice, not stated in the sources).

    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 3 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 1
    Require permits for all proposed construction and other developments including the placement of manufactured homes, within Zone A on the community's FHBM or FIRM

    Source 44CFR60 · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2017-01-03 to 2026-10-07

    eCFR versioner: 44 CFR part 60, same text on 2021-10-15, 2022-05-20, 2022-09-12, 2023-04-22, 2023-08-01 and on every amendment date between them; amendment dates 2017-01-03

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    Development means any man-made change to improved or unimproved real estate, including but not limited to buildings or other structures, mining, dredging, filling, grading, paving, excavation or drilling operations or storage of equipment or materials.

    Source 44CFR59 · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-10-01 to 2026-10-07

    eCFR versioner: 44 CFR part 59, same text on 2021-10-15, 2022-05-20, 2022-09-12, 2023-04-22, 2023-08-01 and on every amendment date between them; amendment dates 2017-01-03, 2018-07-05, 2018-10-01, 2020-07-20, 2020-10-30, 2020-12-02, 2021-08-03, 2021-10-01

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    Prohibit encroachments, including fill, new construction, substantial improvements, and other development within the adopted regulatory floodway unless it has been demonstrated through hydrologic and hydraulic analyses performed in accordance with standard engineering practice that the proposed encroachment would not result in any increase in flood levels within the community during the occurrence of the base flood discharge

    Source 44CFR60 · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2017-01-03 to 2026-10-07

    eCFR versioner: 44 CFR part 60, same text on 2021-10-15, 2022-05-20, 2022-09-12, 2023-04-22, 2023-08-01 and on every amendment date between them; amendment dates 2017-01-03

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

Spill Prevention, Control and Countermeasure (SPCC) Plan (Oil Pollution Prevention, 40 CFR Part 112)F-SPCC
FederalU.S. Environmental Protection AgencyConditional13
  • Spill Prevention, Control and Countermeasure (SPCC) Plan (Oil Pollution Prevention, 40 CFR Part 112)

    F-SPCC

    Legal authority
    U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
    Applicability
    Conditional
    Description

    Required where aggregate aboveground oil storage capacity exceeds 1,320 gallons (counting containers of 55 gallons or more, including oil-filled transformers) and a discharge could reach navigable waters.

    Notes

    Required only if triggered. Usually required for utility-scale substations; confirm once equipment oil volumes are known. As of the cut-off: A facility that becomes operational after this date must prepare and implement its SPCC Plan before it begins operations (40 CFR 112.3(a)(1)). (2011-11-10)

    Typical timeline

    For a facility that becomes operational after 10 November 2011, the Plan must be prepared and implemented before operations begin (40 CFR 112.3(a)(1)). Typical: 2 to 6 weeks to prepare the Plan once oil-filled equipment volumes are known (basis: practice, not stated in the sources).

    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 3 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 1
    facility engaged in drilling, producing, gathering, storing, processing, refining, transferring, distributing, using, or consuming oil and oil products, which due to its location, could reasonably be expected to discharge oil in quantities that may be harmful, as described in part 110 of this chapter, into or upon the navigable waters of the United States

    Source 40CFR112 · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-05-25 to 2026-10-07

    eCFR versioner: 40 CFR part 112, same text on 2021-10-15, 2022-05-20, 2022-09-12, 2023-04-22, 2023-08-01 and on every amendment date between them; amendment dates 2016-12-28, 2018-02-07, 2019-10-22, 2019-12-23, 2020-04-21, 2020-06-22, 2021-05-25

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    The aggregate aboveground storage capacity of the facility is 1,320 U.S. gallons or less of oil. For the purposes of this exemption, only containers with a capacity of 55 U.S. gallons or greater are counted.

    Source 40CFR112 · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-05-25 to 2026-10-07

    eCFR versioner: 40 CFR part 112, same text on 2021-10-15, 2022-05-20, 2022-09-12, 2023-04-22, 2023-08-01 and on every amendment date between them; amendment dates 2016-12-28, 2018-02-07, 2019-10-22, 2019-12-23, 2020-04-21, 2020-06-22, 2021-05-25

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    If such a facility (excluding oil production facilities) becomes operational after November 10, 2011, and could reasonably be expected to have a discharge as described in § 112.1(b), you must prepare and implement a Plan before you begin operations.

    Source 40CFR112 · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-05-25 to 2026-10-07

    eCFR versioner: 40 CFR part 112, same text on 2021-10-15, 2022-05-20, 2022-09-12, 2023-04-22, 2023-08-01 and on every amendment date between them; amendment dates 2016-12-28, 2018-02-07, 2019-10-22, 2019-12-23, 2020-04-21, 2020-06-22, 2021-05-25

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

Farmland conversion impact rating (Form AD-1006) (Farmland Protection Policy Act (7 U.S.C. 4201 et seq.); 7 CFR Part 658)F-FPPA
FederalUSDA Natural Resources Conservation ServiceConditional14
  • Farmland conversion impact rating (Form AD-1006) (Farmland Protection Policy Act (7 U.S.C. 4201 et seq.); 7 CFR Part 658)

    F-FPPA

    Legal authority
    USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service
    Applicability
    Conditional
    Description

    Applies to projects with federal funding or assistance that convert important farmland.

    Notes

    Required only if triggered. Only with federal funding or assistance.

    Typical timeline

    NRCS responds to a request within 10 working days of receipt, or in 30 working days where a site visit or land evaluation system design is needed (7 CFR 658.4(a)).

    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 4 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 1
    Federal program means those activities or responsibilities of a Federal agency that involve undertaking, financing, or assisting construction or improvement projects or acquiring, managing, or disposing of Federal lands and facilities. (1) The term “Federal program” does not include: (i) Federal permitting, licensing, or rate approval programs for activities on private or non-Federal lands

    Source 7CFR658 · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2016-11-23 to 2026-10-07

    eCFR versioner: 7 CFR part 658, same text on 2021-10-15, 2022-05-20, 2022-09-12, 2023-04-22, 2023-08-01 and on every amendment date between them; amendment dates 2016-11-23

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    Farmland means prime or unique farmlands as defined in section 1540(c)(1) of the Act or farmland that is determined by the appropriate state or unit of local government agency or agencies with concurrence of the Secretary to be farmland of statewide of local importance.

    Source 7CFR658 · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2016-11-23 to 2026-10-07

    eCFR versioner: 7 CFR part 658, same text on 2021-10-15, 2022-05-20, 2022-09-12, 2023-04-22, 2023-08-01 and on every amendment date between them; amendment dates 2016-11-23

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    NRCS will respond to these requests within 10 working days of their receipt except that in cases where a site visit or land evaluation system design is needed, NRCS will respond in 30 working days.

    Source 7CFR658 · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2016-11-23 to 2026-10-07

    eCFR versioner: 7 CFR part 658, same text on 2021-10-15, 2022-05-20, 2022-09-12, 2023-04-22, 2023-08-01 and on every amendment date between them; amendment dates 2016-11-23

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    The term “Federal program” does not include: (i) Federal permitting, licensing, or rate approval programs for activities on private or non-Federal lands

    Source 7CFR658 · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2016-11-23 to 2026-10-07

    eCFR versioner: 7 CFR part 658, same text on 2021-10-15, 2022-05-20, 2022-09-12, 2023-04-22, 2023-08-01 and on every amendment date between them; amendment dates 2016-11-23

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

Certificate of environmental compatibility and public need for a major utility facility (electric generating plant of 50 MW or more), standard certificate application (ORC 4906.01, 4906.04, 4906.06, 4906.07, 4906.10 and 4906.13; OAC 4906-2, 4906-3 and 4906-4)OH-OPSB
StateOhio Power Siting Board (OPSB)Required28
  • Certificate of environmental compatibility and public need for a major utility facility (electric generating plant of 50 MW or more), standard certificate application (ORC 4906.01, 4906.04, 4906.06, 4906.07, 4906.10 and 4906.13; OAC 4906-2, 4906-3 and 4906-4)

    OH-OPSB

    Legal authority
    Ohio Power Siting Board (OPSB)
    Applicability
    Required
    Description

    An electric generating plant designed for, or capable of, 50 MW or more is a major utility facility, and no one may commence to construct one without an OPSB certificate. The generation-facility application content rules (OAC 4906-4-08) include a fire protection, safety and medical emergency plan developed with local responders. The chairman accepts the application as complete or rejects it within 60 days of receipt, and the hearing is set 60 to 90 days after receipt of a complying application. The board may not grant a certificate, as proposed or as modified, unless it makes the findings in ORC 4906.10(A). Once certificated, no public agency or political subdivision may require any approval, consent, permit or other condition for construction or operation (PE-01); state worker-protection laws and municipal rules not about location or design still apply. Whether a state fire-code or building permit still applies is not settled by the library text.

    Notes

    Required. Note: As of the cut-off: The OPSB adopted revised rules in OAC Chapters 4906-1 to 4906-7 after a review begun in 2020. They add requirements for solar facilities, including setbacks for panel modules of at least 50 feet from non-participating parcel boundaries, 300 feet from non-participating residences and 150 feet from the edge of pavement of roads. They took effect 2024-05-30 and apply to applications filed on or after that date. Not in force on 2023-08-01: the OAC 4906-4 text cited here is the 2015 to 2020 text. As of 2023-04-19 the OPSB's rule-review page showed the review still pending. (2023-07-20)

    Typical timeline

    Law: the chairman accepts or rejects the application within 60 days of receipt (OAC 4906-3-06(A)); the public hearing is fixed not less than 60 nor more than 90 days after receipt of a complying application (ORC 4906.07(A)); the staff report is due 15 days before the hearing and OPSB says it typically comes 60 to 90 days after the completeness letter. The library sets no overall deadline for the Board's decision. Practice estimate: about a year or more from filing to a Board decision on a contested solar case, plus the pre-application public meetings that must come first (see OH-OPSB-PUBLIC and OH-SB52).

    Version of the law on the cut-off
    As in force from 2023-05-15 (the library text)
    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 8 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 1
    "Major utility facility" means: (a) Electric generating plant and associated facilities designed for, or capable of, operation at a capacity of fifty megawatts or more;

    Source ORC 4906 Power Siting Board · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-10-11 to 2025-08-13, section 4906.01

    4906.01: version effective 2021-10-11; first change after it 2025-08-14 (Am. Sub. H.B. 15, 136th GA), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 9
    No person shall commence to construct a major utility facility in this state without first having obtained a certificate for the facility.

    Source ORC 4906 Power Siting Board · page 9 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 1981-11-15 to 2026-10-03, section 4906.04

    4906.04: version effective 1981-11-15, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 13
    the power siting board shall promptly fix a date for a public hearing thereon, not less than sixty nor more than ninety days after such receipt, and shall conclude the proceeding as expeditiously as practicable.

    Source ORC 4906 Power Siting Board · page 13 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2012-09-10 to 2025-08-13, section 4906.07

    4906.07: version effective 2012-09-10; first change after it 2025-08-14 (Am. Sub. H.B. 15, 136th GA), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 16
    The board shall not grant a certificate for the construction, operation, and maintenance of a major utility facility, either as proposed or as modified by the board, unless it finds and determines all of the following:

    Source ORC 4906 Power Siting Board · page 16 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-10-11 to 2025-08-13, section 4906.10

    4906.10: version effective 2021-10-11; first change after it 2025-08-14 (Am. Sub. H.B. 15, 136th GA), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 20
    authorized by a certificate issued pursuant to Chapter 4906. of the Revised Code. Nothing herein shall prevent the application of state laws for the protection of employees engaged in the construction of such facility or wind farm nor of municipal regulations that do not pertain to the location or design of,

    Source ORC 4906 Power Siting Board · page 20 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2019-10-22 to 2026-10-03, section 4906.13

    4906.13: version effective 2019-10-22, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 8
    the chairman shall examine the certificate application to determine compliance with Chapters 4906-1 to 4906-7 of the Administrative Code. Within sixty days following receipt, the chairman shall either:

    Source OAC 4906 3 OPSB application filing · page 8 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2015-12-11 to 2024-05-29, section 4906-3-06

    4906-3-06: version effective 2015-12-11; first change after it 2024-05-30 (OPSB Case 21-902-GE-BRO (determination 2023-07-20)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 19
    Describe the fire protection, safety, and medical emergency plan(s) to be used during construction and operation of the facility, and how such plan(s) will be developed in consultation with local emergency responders.

    Source OAC 4906 4 OPSB generation facility applications · page 19 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2018-04-26 to 2024-05-29, section 4906-4-08

    4906-4-08: version effective 2018-04-26; first change after it 2024-05-30 (OPSB Case 21-902-GE-BRO (determination 2023-07-20)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    The staff report is due 15 days prior to the scheduled public hearing and typically is submitted between 60 and 90 days after the letter of completeness has been issued.

    Source OPSB standard application process · page 1 · version 2023-05-15

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

Pre-application conference, pre-application notification letter, public informational meeting and public notices for a standard certificate application (OAC 4906-3-02, 4906-3-03 and 4906-3-09; ORC 4906.06(C))OH-OPSB-PUBLIC
StateOhio Power Siting Board (OPSB), board staff and the applicantRequired28
  • Pre-application conference, pre-application notification letter, public informational meeting and public notices for a standard certificate application (OAC 4906-3-02, 4906-3-03 and 4906-3-09; ORC 4906.06(C))

    OH-OPSB-PUBLIC

    Legal authority
    Ohio Power Siting Board (OPSB), board staff and the applicant
    Applicability
    Required
    Description

    Before filing, the applicant may request a pre-application conference with board staff. It must file a pre-application notification letter with the board at least 15 days before the public informational meeting, and hold at least one such meeting in the project area no more than 90 days before submitting the application. The meeting is advertised in a newspaper 7 to 21 days ahead and by letter to each property owner and affected tenant at least 21 days ahead; the applicant presents maps, solicits written comments and summarizes them in the application. After the application is accepted, a first written notice goes out within 15 days and a second notice is published 7 to 21 days before the public hearing. SB 52 adds a separate county public meeting 90 to 300 days before applying (see OH-SB52).

    Notes

    Required. Note: As of the cut-off: The OPSB's adopted rule revisions require two public informational meetings for each standard certificate application: the first describes the scope of the project and the second, held at least 90 days before filing, covers the application specifics. They took effect 2024-05-30 for applications filed on or after that date. Not in force on 2023-08-01: OAC 4906-3-03 as cited here requires one meeting. (2023-07-20)

    Typical timeline

    Law: notification letter at least 15 days before the meeting; newspaper notice 7 to 21 days and owner and tenant letters at least 21 days before it; meeting no more than 90 days before filing; first notice within 15 days of the accepted application; second notice 7 to 21 days before the public hearing. The SB 52 county meeting must fall 90 to 300 days before filing, so the two windows differ and two meetings are the likely reading; the library does not address combining them. Practice estimate: allow roughly 2 to 4 months for the conference, notices and meeting before filing.

    Version of the law on the cut-off
    OPSB standard-process page as archived 2023-05-15; county meeting cited from ORC 303.61
    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 8 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 2
    An applicant considering construction of a major utility facility or economically significant wind farm may request a preapplication conference with the board staff prior to submitting an application.

    Source OAC 4906 3 OPSB application filing · page 2 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2015-12-11 to 2024-05-29, section 4906-3-02

    4906-3-02: version effective 2015-12-11; first change after it 2024-05-30 (OPSB five-year review, Case 21-902-GE-BRO (Ohio Adm. Code Chapters 4906-1 to 4906-7); OPSB determination 2023-07-20), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 3
    The applicant shall file a preapplication notification letter with the board at least fifteen days prior to the date of any public informational meeting(s) held pursuant to paragraph (B) of this rule.

    Source OAC 4906 3 OPSB application filing · page 3 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2015-12-11 to 2024-05-29, section 4906-3-03

    4906-3-03: version effective 2015-12-11; first change after it 2024-05-30 (OPSB Case 21-902-GE-BRO (determination 2023-07-20)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 3
    No more than ninety days prior to submitting a standard certificate application to the board, the applicant shall conduct at least one informational meeting open to the public to be held in the area in which the project is located.

    Source OAC 4906 3 OPSB application filing · page 3 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2015-12-11 to 2024-05-29, section 4906-3-03

    4906-3-03: version effective 2015-12-11; first change after it 2024-05-30 (OPSB Case 21-902-GE-BRO (determination 2023-07-20)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    Between 21 to 7 days prior to the date of the public information meeting, public notice must be published in a locally circulated newspaper and address project need, schedule, design, and other pertinent data. At least 21 days prior to the public information meeting the applicant must send a letter to each affected property owner and tenant.

    Source OPSB standard application process · page 1 · version 2023-05-15

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 5
    At the informational meeting, the applicant shall present maps showing the proposed facility at a scale that allows affected property owners to identify the location of their property in relation to the facility. The applicant shall solicit written comments from the attendees. The applicant shall summarize in its certificate application how many and what types of comments were received.

    Source OAC 4906 3 OPSB application filing · page 5 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2015-12-11 to 2024-05-29, section 4906-3-03

    4906-3-03: version effective 2015-12-11; first change after it 2024-05-30 (OPSB Case 21-902-GE-BRO (determination 2023-07-20)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 13
    each owner of a property crossed and/or adjacent to the preferred and alternative routes for transmission lines and/or a new generation site within fifteen days of the filing of the accepted, complete application and shall contain the following information:

    Source OAC 4906 3 OPSB application filing · page 13 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2015-12-11 to 2024-05-29, section 4906-3-09

    4906-3-09: version effective 2015-12-11; first change after it 2024-05-30 (OPSB Case 21-902-GE-BRO (determination 2023-07-20)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 14
    shall be published in newspapers of general circulation in those municipal corporations and counties in which the chief executive received service of a copy of the application pursuant to rule 4906-3-07 of the Administrative Code at least seven days but no more than twenty-one days before the public hearing.

    Source OAC 4906 3 OPSB application filing · page 14 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2015-12-11 to 2024-05-29, section 4906-3-09

    4906-3-09: version effective 2015-12-11; first change after it 2024-05-30 (OPSB Case 21-902-GE-BRO (determination 2023-07-20)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 9
    At least ninety days, but not more than three hundred days, prior to applying for a certificate from the power siting board, or a material amendment to an existing certificate, for a utility facility, to be located in whole or in part in the unincorporated area of a county, the person intending to apply shall hold a public meeting in each county where the utility facility is to be located.

    Source ORC 303.57 to 303.62 county restricted areas · page 9 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-10-11 to 2026-10-03, section 303.61

    303.61: version effective 2021-10-11, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

SB 52 county controls on large solar facilities: restricted areas, the county public meeting and resolution, the two voting ad hoc board members, and the PJM exemption in Section 4 (Senate Bill 52, 134th General Assembly (effective 2021-10-11), including its uncodified Section 4; ORC 303.57 to 303.62, 4906.02, 4906.021 to 4906.025, 4906.101 to 4906.103, 4906.30 and 4906.31)OH-SB52
StateBoard of county commissioners and boards of township trustees (county controls); Ohio Power Siting Board (OPSB)Required311
  • SB 52 county controls on large solar facilities: restricted areas, the county public meeting and resolution, the two voting ad hoc board members, and the PJM exemption in Section 4 (Senate Bill 52, 134th General Assembly (effective 2021-10-11), including its uncodified Section 4; ORC 303.57 to 303.62, 4906.02, 4906.021 to 4906.025, 4906.101 to 4906.103, 4906.30 and 4906.31)

    OH-SB52

    Legal authority
    Board of county commissioners and boards of township trustees (county controls); Ohio Power Siting Board (OPSB)
    Applicability
    Required
    Description

    A board of county commissioners may designate all or part of the unincorporated county as a restricted area where large solar facilities are prohibited. The resolution takes effect 30 days after adoption unless a referendum petition is filed, and no one may file an application for a prohibited facility there. Otherwise the developer must hold a public meeting in each county 90 to 300 days before applying; within 90 days the commissioners may prohibit the facility or limit its boundaries. The board includes two voting ad hoc members for the township trustees and county commissioners. Section 4 exempts a large solar facility in the PJM new services queue if, as of the act's effective date, its application had been found to comply with the application requirements and accepted by the board, and the applicant had a completed PJM system impact study and had paid the facilities study fee. Whether the county has designated a restricted area, and whether the exemption is met, are facts to confirm with the county and PJM records.

    Notes

    Required. Exemption check: the SB 52 Section 4 PJM exemption does not apply (position AH1-931 entered window AH1 (closed 2021-09-30); under the operator's published study timing its system impact study could not be complete before 2022-04-30). Note: As of the cut-off: SB 52 took effect. This is the 'effective date' that Section 4 uses for the PJM test (completed system impact study and paid facilities study fee) and that Section 5 uses for ad hoc members on applications not yet accepted. (2021-10-11)

    Typical timeline

    Law: the county meeting is held 90 to 300 days before the application, and the commissioners may act within 90 days of it, so a filing cannot sensibly come sooner than about 90 days after the meeting (a reading of the two periods). A restricted-area resolution takes effect 30 days after adoption unless a referendum petition is filed.

    Version of the law on the cut-off
    SB 52 as enacted (statute text only)
    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 11 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 3
    The board of county commissioners may adopt a resolution designating all or part of the unincorporated area of a county as a restricted area, prohibiting the construction of any or all of the following: (1) An economically significant wind farm; (2) A large wind farm; (3) A large solar facility.

    Source ORC 303.57 to 303.62 county restricted areas · page 3 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-10-11 to 2025-04-08, section 303.58

    303.58: version effective 2021-10-11; first change after it 2025-04-09 (H.B. 497, 135th GA), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 6
    The act prohibits a person from filing an application for a certificate, or a material amendment to an existing certificate, to construct, operate, or maintain a utility facility in a restricted area, if such a facility is prohibited in that restricted area.

    Source SB 52 LSC Final Analysis · page 6 · version 2021-10-11

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 7
    The act conditions the designation of a restricted area upon the right of referendum the act grants county voters. A resolution designating a restricted area becomes effective 30 days from the day it is adopted, unless a referendum petition is filed with the board of county commissioners.

    Source SB 52 LSC Final Analysis · page 7 · version 2021-10-11

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 9
    At least ninety days, but not more than three hundred days, prior to applying for a certificate from the power siting board, or a material amendment to an existing certificate, for a utility facility, to be located in whole or in part in the unincorporated area of a county, the person intending to apply shall hold a public meeting in each county where the utility facility is to be located.

    Source ORC 303.57 to 303.62 county restricted areas · page 9 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-10-11 to 2026-10-03, section 303.61

    303.61: version effective 2021-10-11, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 11
    Not later than ninety days after the public meeting described in section 303.61 of the Revised Code regarding an application for a certificate, or a material amendment to an existing certificate, for a utility facility, the board of county commissioners may adopt a resolution that does either of the following:

    Source ORC 303.57 to 303.62 county restricted areas · page 11 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-10-11 to 2026-10-03, section 303.62

    303.62: version effective 2021-10-11, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 11
    (1) Prohibits the construction of the utility facility that is the subject of the certificate; (2) Limits the boundaries of the proposed utility facility to a smaller geographic area of the county, completely within what was proposed by the applicant. (B) If no resolution is adopted within the time required under this section, the application may proceed as filed with the power siting board.

    Source ORC 303.57 to 303.62 county restricted areas · page 11 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-10-11 to 2026-10-03, section 303.62

    303.62: version effective 2021-10-11, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 24
    Whenever an application is made to the power siting board for a certificate or a material amendment to an existing certificate for a utility facility, the board shall include two voting ad hoc members to represent the interests of the residents of the area in which the utility facility is to be located.

    Source ORC 4906 Power Siting Board · page 24 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-10-11 to 2026-10-03, section 4906.021

    4906.021: version effective 2021-10-11, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 24
    (C)(1) The ad hoc members shall be: (a) The chairperson of the board of township trustees of the township in which the utility facility is to be located or the chairperson's designee; (b) The president of the board of county commissioners of the county in which the utility facility is to be located or the president's designee

    Source ORC 4906 Power Siting Board · page 24 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-10-11 to 2026-10-03, section 4906.021

    4906.021: version effective 2021-10-11, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 4
    States that applications for a certificate or material amendment to an existing certificate for a large solar facility are not subject to the act's provisions if, as of October 11, 2021: The facility is in the PJM Interconnection and Regional Transmission Organization, L.L.C. (PJM), New Services Queue;

    Source SB 52 LSC Final Analysis · page 4 · version 2021-10-11

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 13
    if, as of the effective date of this section: (1) The applicant has received a completed system impact study from PJM for the large solar facility; and (2) The applicant has paid the fee for the facilities study to PJM.

    Source SB 52 134th GA as enrolled · page 13 · version 2021-10-11

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 4
    The application has been found to be in compliance with the application requirements by the PSB Chairperson (or the Chairperson’s designee) and has been accepted by PSB;

    Source SB 52 LSC Final Analysis · page 4 · version 2021-10-11

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

OPSB-approved decommissioning plan (engineer-prepared, with cost estimate) and decommissioning performance bond for a large solar facility (ORC 4906.21, 4906.211, 4906.212, 4906.22, 4906.221 and 4906.222 (SB 52, effective 2021-10-11); OAC 4906-4-06(F)(5))OH-DECOM
StateOhio Power Siting Board (OPSB)Required29
  • OPSB-approved decommissioning plan (engineer-prepared, with cost estimate) and decommissioning performance bond for a large solar facility (ORC 4906.21, 4906.211, 4906.212, 4906.22, 4906.221 and 4906.222 (SB 52, effective 2021-10-11); OAC 4906-4-06(F)(5))

    OH-DECOM

    Legal authority
    Ohio Power Siting Board (OPSB)
    Applicability
    Required
    Description

    SB 52 requires decommissioning for 'utility facilities', which include large solar facilities. At least 60 days before construction begins, the applicant must submit a comprehensive decommissioning plan to the OPSB for review and approval. A registered engineer prepares it, listing the responsible parties, a schedule that ends within 12 months of the facility ceasing operation, and a full cost estimate recalculated every five years. Before construction begins the applicant must also post a performance bond, with the board as obligee, equal to that estimate; it is updated every five years, increased if costs rise and never reduced. The application must also describe the decommissioning plan and any financial arrangements (OAC 4906-4-06(F)(5)). The library holds detailed decommissioning and bond rules only for wind farms, none for solar. SB 52's Section 4 says a qualifying large solar facility in the PJM new services queue is not subject to the act's provisions; read on its words that would include these decommissioning sections, which the act enacted, but the sources in force do not address the point.

    Notes

    Required. Note: As of the cut-off: SB 52 took effect and enacted ORC 4906.21 to 4906.222. ORC 4906.21(A) refers to sections 4906.21 to 4906.232; the Legislative Service Commission's final analysis says 4906.232 is a technical error for 4906.222. (2021-10-11)

    Typical timeline

    Law: the plan is due at least 60 days before construction begins; the bond is posted before construction begins; the cost estimate and the bond are updated every five years; the schedule must finish within 12 months of the facility ceasing operation. The library gives no review period for the OPSB's approval of the plan. Practice estimate: have the engineer's plan and the bond arrangement ready during the certificate review so the 60-day deadline does not hold up the start of construction.

    Version of the law on the cut-off
    SB 52 as enacted (statute text only)
    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 9 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 26
    (2) "Material amendment" and "utility facility" have the same meanings as in section 303.57 of the Revised Code. (B) At least sixty days prior to the commencement of construction of a utility facility, the applicant shall submit a comprehensive decommissioning plan for review and approval by the power siting board.

    Source ORC 4906 Power Siting Board · page 26 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-10-11 to 2026-10-03, section 4906.21

    4906.21: version effective 2021-10-11, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 2
    (D) "Utility facility" means an economically significant wind farm, a large wind farm, or a large solar facility.

    Source ORC 303.57 to 303.62 county restricted areas · page 2 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-10-11 to 2026-10-03, section 303.57

    303.57: version effective 2021-10-11, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 42
    The decommissioning plan submitted to the power siting board under section 4906.21 of the Revised Code shall be prepared by a professional engineer registered with the state board of registration for professional engineers and surveyors.

    Source ORC 4906 Power Siting Board · page 42 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-10-11 to 2026-10-03, section 4906.211

    4906.211: version effective 2021-10-11, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 42
    (B) The plan shall contain the following: (1) A list of all parties responsible for decommissioning;

    Source ORC 4906 Power Siting Board · page 42 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-10-11 to 2026-10-03, section 4906.211

    4906.211: version effective 2021-10-11, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 42
    (2) A schedule of decommissioning activities, not to extend beyond twelve months from the date the utility facility ceases operation; (3) An estimate of the full costs of decommissioning the utility facility, including the proper disposal of all facility components and restoration of the land on which the facility is located to its pre- construction state.

    Source ORC 4906 Power Siting Board · page 42 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-10-11 to 2026-10-03, section 4906.211

    4906.211: version effective 2021-10-11, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 28
    (A) Prior to beginning construction, the applicant shall post a performance bond to ensure that funds are available for the decommissioning of the facility. (B) The power siting board shall be the obligee of the bond.

    Source ORC 4906 Power Siting Board · page 28 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-10-11 to 2026-10-03, section 4906.22

    4906.22: version effective 2021-10-11, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 14
    The performance bond must equal the estimate of the costs of decommissioning included in the decommissioning plan and must be updated every five years. If decommissioning costs are greater in the new estimate than they were in the preceding estimate, the performance bond must be increased proportionately. The performance bond can never decrease,

    Source SB 52 LSC Final Analysis · page 14 · version 2021-10-11

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 12
    (5) The applicant shall describe the plan for decommissioning the proposed facility, including a discussion of any financial arrangements designed to assure the requisite financial resources.

    Source OAC 4906 4 OPSB generation facility applications · page 12 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2015-12-11 to 2024-05-29, section 4906-4-06

    4906-4-06: version effective 2015-12-11; first change after it 2024-05-30 (OPSB Case 21-902-GE-BRO (determination 2023-07-20); chapter 4906-4 restructured (formerly generation chapter merged with 5)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 4
    States that applications for a certificate or material amendment to an existing certificate for a large solar facility are not subject to the act’s provisions if, as of October 11, 2021:

    Source SB 52 LSC Final Analysis · page 4 · version 2021-10-11

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

Coverage under the construction stormwater general permit OHC000006 (Notice of Intent, SWP3 and post-construction controls) (ORC 6111.03 and 6111.04; NPDES general permit OHC000006 (effective 2023-04-23))OH-SWM
StateOhio Environmental Protection Agency (Ohio EPA), Division of Surface WaterRequired28
  • Coverage under the construction stormwater general permit OHC000006 (Notice of Intent, SWP3 and post-construction controls) (ORC 6111.03 and 6111.04; NPDES general permit OHC000006 (effective 2023-04-23))

    OH-SWM

    Legal authority
    Ohio Environmental Protection Agency (Ohio EPA), Division of Surface Water
    Applicability
    Required
    Description

    ORC Chapter 6111 authorizes Ohio to take part in the national pollutant discharge elimination system; Ohio EPA covers construction stormwater through general permit OHC000006. Construction disturbing one or more acres, including smaller work in a larger common plan of development or sale, is eligible for coverage. To obtain it, the operator prepares a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWP3) and files a Notice of Intent with the fee; coverage is not effective until Ohio EPA's approval letter is received. At two or more acres of disturbance, post-construction practices must treat the water quality volume, the runoff from a 0.90-inch rainfall. For ground-mounted PV arrays, Ohio EPA's solar guidance (2022-04) says impervious surface disconnection over vegetated pervious ground may be an effective approach, but it cannot manage that volume over gravel or other hard surfaces, where piling disrupts sheet flow, or where runoff is collected in swales, ditches or storm sewers.

    Notes

    Required. Also satisfies F-CWA402 (NPDES Construction Stormwater General Permit coverage and SWPPP). Note: As of the cut-off: Ohio EPA's construction stormwater general permit OHC000006 took effect (it expires 2028-04-22), replacing OHC000005, which was in force from 2018-04-23 to 2023-04-22. (2023-04-23)

    Typical timeline

    Notice of Intent, SWP3 and fee at least 21 days before construction starts, or 45 days in the Big Darby Creek watershed and portions of the Olentangy watershed, where the SWP3 is attached to the NOI. Coverage is not effective until Ohio EPA's approval letter is received.

    Version of the law on the cut-off
    General permit OHC000006, effective 2023-04-23 (the library text)
    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 8 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 15
    This chapter authorizes the state to participate in any national sludge management program and the national pollutant discharge elimination system, to administer and enforce the publicly owned treatment works pretreatment program, and to issue permits for the discharge of dredged or fill materials, in accordance with the Federal Water Pollution Control Act.

    Source ORC 6111 water pollution isolated wetlands 401 · page 15 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2019-10-17 to 2026-10-03, section 6111.03

    6111.03: version effective 2019-10-17, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 3
    Construction activities disturbing one or more acres of total land or will disturb less than one acre of land but are part of a larger common plan of development or sale that will ultimately disturb one or more acres of land are eligible for coverage under this permit.

    Source OEPA NPDES Construction Stormwater General Permit OHC000006 final · page 3 · version 2023-04-23

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 7
    If more than one operator, as defined in Part VII of this general permit, will be engaged at a site, each operator shall seek coverage under this general permit prior to engaging in construction activities. Coverage under this permit is not effective until an approval letter granting coverage from the director of Ohio EPA is received by the applicant.

    Source OEPA NPDES Construction Stormwater General Permit OHC000006 final · page 7 · version 2023-04-23

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    develop a stormwater pollution prevention plan (SWP3) and submit a complete Notice of Intent (NOI) form and appropriate application fee prior to the commencement of construction activity. These shall occur at least 45 days prior for sites within the Big Darby Creek and portions of the Olentangy River watersheds (including attaching SWP3 to NOI); and at least 21 days elsewhere.

    Source OEPA OHC000006 Fact Sheet final · page 1 · version 2023-04

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 20
    For all construction activities that will disturb two or more acres of land or will disturb less than two acres that are part of a larger common plan of development or sale which will disturb two or more acres of land, the post construction BMP(s) chosen shall be able to manage stormwater runoff

    Source OEPA NPDES Construction Stormwater General Permit OHC000006 final · page 20 · version 2023-04-23

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 21
    The BMP(s) chosen must be sized to treat the water quality volume (WQv) and ensure compliance with Ohio’s Water Quality Standards in OAC Chapter 3745-1. The WQv shall be equivalent to the volume of runoff from a 0.90-inch rainfall

    Source OEPA NPDES Construction Stormwater General Permit OHC000006 final · page 21 · version 2023-04-23

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    Large arrays of ground-mounted, elevated solar or photovoltaic (PV) panels are often installed with vegetated pervious ground around, between, and under them. In this case, impervious surface disconnection may be an effective approach to managing post-construction stormwater runoff shed from the PV panels.

    Source OEPA Guidance Post Construction Stormwater Management for Solar Panel Fields · page 1 · version 2022-04

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 2
    Impervious surface disconnection cannot be used to manage the WQv for PV panels installed over gravel or other hard surfaces, where structural support (piling) will disrupt sheet flow, or where stormwater is to be collected in swales, ditches, or storm sewers.

    Source OEPA Guidance Post Construction Stormwater Management for Solar Panel Fields · page 2 · version 2022-04

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

Section 401 water quality certification (individual, or coverage under Ohio EPA's general certification of a Corps nationwide permit) (ORC 6111.03(O) and 6111.30; OAC Chapter 3745-32; Ohio EPA general 401 certification of the 2022 nationwide permits (2021-10-13))OH-401
StateOhio Environmental Protection Agency (Ohio EPA), Division of Surface Water (401 Water Quality Certification and Isolated Wetland Permitting Section)Likely28
  • Section 401 water quality certification (individual, or coverage under Ohio EPA's general certification of a Corps nationwide permit) (ORC 6111.03(O) and 6111.30; OAC Chapter 3745-32; Ohio EPA general 401 certification of the 2022 nationwide permits (2021-10-13))

    OH-401

    Legal authority
    Ohio Environmental Protection Agency (Ohio EPA), Division of Surface Water (401 Water Quality Certification and Isolated Wetland Permitting Section)
    Applicability
    Likely
    Description

    Anyone who needs a federal license or permit, such as a Corps Section 404 permit, for an activity that may discharge dredged or fill material to a water of the state must obtain a 401 certification from Ohio EPA before starting. No separate application is needed for a Corps nationwide permit that Ohio EPA has certified, if the project meets the certification's terms and conditions. Ohio EPA's certification of the 2022 nationwide permits carries conditions; for example, Category 3 wetland impacts above 0.1 acre need an individual certification, although Ohio EPA can grant coverage to a project that does not meet a condition (a director's authorization). For the 2021 nationwide permits, listed in the dated events, the Corps notice states that Ohio's certification was waived; confirm the treatment with the Corps district. An individual application must include current Corps correspondence on the jurisdictional status of the waters.

    Notes

    Likely required. Also satisfies F-CWA401 (Section 401 Water Quality Certification). Note: As of the cut-off: The Corps' notice for the 16 nationwide permits that took effect on this date (NWPs 12, 21, 29, 39, 40, 42, 43, 44, 48, 50, 51, 52, 55, 56, 57 and 58, which include NWP 51 for land-based renewable energy and NWP 57 for electric utility lines) states that Ohio's Section 401 certification was waived for them. (2021-03-15) The 41 nationwide permits reissued for 2022 (including NWP 14, linear transportation projects) took effect with Ohio EPA's general Section 401 certification, issued with conditions on 2021-10-13; they expire 2026-03-14. (2022-02-25)

    Typical timeline

    Individual certification: the application is due no later than 45 days after the Corps publishes its 404 public notice, and Ohio EPA acts within 180 days of a complete application. Nationwide permit with an Ohio EPA notification: work may proceed on Ohio EPA's written clearance, or once 45 calendar days have passed from Ohio EPA's receipt of the notification without a request for more information or an individual certification.

    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 8 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 5
    Any applicant for a federal license or permit to conduct any activity which may result in a discharge of dredged or fill material to a water of the state shall apply for and obtain a 401 certification from Ohio EPA. (B) No person shall engage in an activity requiring a 401 certification prior to obtaining that certification from Ohio EPA.

    Source OAC 3745 32 section 401 certification · page 5 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2017-01-02 to 2024-07-19, section 3745-32-02

    3745-32-02: version effective 2017-01-02; first change after it 2024-07-20 (Ohio EPA five-year review package for OAC 3745-32-01 to -04 (401 water quality certification; comment period 2023-11-03 to 2023-12-08); filing number not retrieved), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 6
    If the federal permit sought is a nationwide permit, a regional permit, or a letter of permission issued by the corps and Ohio EPA has issued a certification for the federal permit, no further application is required to be submitted to Ohio EPA under this chapter provided that the project meets all of the terms and conditions

    Source OAC 3745 32 section 401 certification · page 6 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2017-01-02 to 2024-07-19, section 3745-32-03

    3745-32-03: version effective 2017-01-02; first change after it 2024-07-20 (Ohio EPA five-year review package for OAC 3745-32-01 to -04; filing number not retrieved), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 7
    The application shall be submitted no later than forty-five days after the publication of the corps 404 public notice, if applicable, and shall include the following: (a) Current and unexpired correspondence from the corps documenting the jurisdictional status of the waters located within the project area.

    Source OAC 3745 32 section 401 certification · page 7 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2017-01-02 to 2024-07-19, section 3745-32-03

    3745-32-03: version effective 2017-01-02; first change after it 2024-07-20 (Ohio EPA five-year review package for OAC 3745-32-01 to -04; filing number not retrieved), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 39
    (G) The director shall issue or deny a section 401 water quality certification not later than one hundred eighty days after the complete application for the certification is received.

    Source ORC 6111 water pollution isolated wetlands 401 · page 39 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-04-12 to 2026-10-03, section 6111.30

    6111.30: version effective 2021-04-12, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 5
    D. DIRECTOR’S AUTHORIZATION 1. In accordance with the procedures outlined in Appendix A, Ohio EPA can grant coverage under this certification for any project that does not meet one or more of the terms and conditions for eligibility of this certification or where the district engineer has been granted authority to waive certain requirements.

    Source OEPA 401 WQC for the 2022 Nationwide Permits 41 NWPs Ohio EPA ID 217512 · page 5 · version 2021-10-13

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 6
    a. They are notified in writing by Ohio EPA that the activity may proceed under the 401 WQC for the NWP; or b. 45 calendar days have passed from Ohio EPA’s receipt of the notification and the applicant has not received written notice from Ohio EPA that additional information is necessary or that an individual 401 WQC is required.

    Source OEPA 401 WQC for the 2022 Nationwide Permits 41 NWPs Ohio EPA ID 217512 · page 6 · version 2021-10-13

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 13
    3. Individual 401 WQC is required for temporary or permanent impacts to category 3 wetlands that exceed 0.1 acres. Impacts to category 3 wetlands are only allowable for activities involving the repair, maintenance, replacement, or safety upgrades to existing infrastructure that meets the definition of public need.

    Source OEPA 401 WQC for the 2022 Nationwide Permits 41 NWPs Ohio EPA ID 217512 · page 13 · version 2021-10-13

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 4
    The NWPs are not valid until the appropriate state agency certifies the discharge of dredged or fill material into waters of the U.S. does not violate state water quality standards or waives certification pursuant to 40 CFR § 121.9. The State of Ohio Section 401 Water Quality Certification has been waived for the 2021 NWPs.

    Source Huntington District PN Nationwide Permits for Ohio 16 NWPs regional conditions · page 4 · version 2021-03-15

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

State isolated wetland permit for filling an isolated wetland (Level 1 general permit, or Level 2 or Level 3 individual permit) (ORC 6111.02 to 6111.028; OAC 3745-1-50 to 3745-1-54; Ohio EPA Level 1 isolated wetland general permit (effective 2022-07-21))OH-IWP
StateOhio Environmental Protection Agency (Ohio EPA), Division of Surface WaterLikely28
  • State isolated wetland permit for filling an isolated wetland (Level 1 general permit, or Level 2 or Level 3 individual permit) (ORC 6111.02 to 6111.028; OAC 3745-1-50 to 3745-1-54; Ohio EPA Level 1 isolated wetland general permit (effective 2022-07-21))

    OH-IWP

    Legal authority
    Ohio Environmental Protection Agency (Ohio EPA), Division of Surface Water
    Applicability
    Likely
    Description

    No one may fill an isolated wetland, meaning a wetland not subject to regulation under the federal Water Pollution Control Act, without an Ohio EPA isolated wetland permit. Review depends on wetland category and acreage. Level 1, a general permit: Category 1 or 2, one-half acre or less. Level 2, an individual permit: Category 1 over one-half acre, or Category 2 over one-half acre up to three acres. Level 3, an individual permit: Category 2 over three acres, or any Category 3. Ohio EPA lists review periods of 30, 90 and 180 days, public notice for Levels 2 and 3, and a mandatory hearing for Category 3. A Level 1 notice needs an ORAM 5.0 form for each wetland and a Corps determination that the wetlands are not waters of the United States; a preliminary jurisdictional determination treats all wetlands as federal.

    Notes

    Likely required. Note: As of the cut-off: Ohio EPA's Level 1 isolated wetland general permit (Category 1 and 2 wetlands, one-half acre or less) took effect and runs to 2027-07-21; it was in force on the cut-off. (2022-07-21) Sackett v. EPA held that the Clean Water Act reaches an adjacent wetland only if it has a continuous surface connection to a relatively permanent water of the United States, so more wetlands can fall outside federal jurisdiction and count as isolated under ORC 6111.02. By 2023-07-20 the federal agencies' implementation page said they would interpret waters of the United States consistent with the decision. (2023-05-25)

    Typical timeline

    Ohio EPA review periods: 30 days for a Level 1 general permit, 90 days for a Level 2 individual permit and 180 days for a Level 3 individual permit, as listed on Ohio EPA's program page.

    Version of the law on the cut-off
    As in force from 2023-05-17 (the library text)
    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 8 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 21
    No person shall engage in the filling of an isolated wetland unless authorized to do so by a general or individual state isolated wetland permit.

    Source ORC 6111 water pollution isolated wetlands 401 · page 21 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2001-07-17 to 2026-10-03, section 6111.021

    6111.021: version effective 2001-07-17, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 2
    (F) "Isolated wetland" means a wetland that is not subject to regulation under the Federal Water Pollution Control Act.

    Source ORC 6111 water pollution isolated wetlands 401 · page 2 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2015-09-29 to 2026-10-03, section 6111.02

    6111.02: version effective 2015-09-29, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 2
    including a determination from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers that the wetlands proposed to be covered by this general permit are not Waters of the United States and not subject to Section 404 of the Clean Water Act; 3) A completed Ohio Rapid Assessment Method (ORAM 5.0) wetland categorization form for each isolated wetland on the project site.

    Source OEPA Level 1 Isolated Wetland General Permit 228038 · page 2 · version 2022-07-21

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 22
    A proposed filling of a category 1 or a category 2 isolated wetland of one-half acre or less shall require a general state isolated wetland permit and be subject to level one review requirements established under division (B) of this section.

    Source ORC 6111 water pollution isolated wetlands 401 · page 22 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2012-09-05 to 2026-10-03, section 6111.022

    6111.022: version effective 2012-09-05, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 24
    A proposed filling of a category 1 isolated wetland of greater than one-half acre or the proposed filling of a category 2 isolated wetland of greater than one-half acre, but less than or equal to three acres shall require an individual state isolated wetland permit and be subject to level two review requirements established under division (B) of this section.

    Source ORC 6111 water pollution isolated wetlands 401 · page 24 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2012-09-05 to 2026-10-03, section 6111.023

    6111.023: version effective 2012-09-05, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 28
    A proposed filling of a category 2 isolated wetland of greater than three acres or a category 3 isolated wetland shall require an individual state isolated wetland permit and be subject to level three review requirements established under division (B) of this section.

    Source ORC 6111 water pollution isolated wetlands 401 · page 28 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2012-09-05 to 2026-10-03, section 6111.024

    6111.024: version effective 2012-09-05, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    30 days* General Permit Level 1 1 more than 0.5 acres Yes No 90 days* Individual Level 2 Isolated Wetland Permit Level 2 2 more than 0.5 acres but less than or equal to 3 acres 2 more than 3 acres Yes No 180 days* Individual Level 3 Isolated Wetland Permit Level 3 3 any size Yes Yes

    Source OEPA 401 Water Quality Certification and Isolated Wetland Permits web page · page 1 · version 2023-05-17

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    recorded in a final jurisdictional determination (JD) which is sent to the entity requesting the JD and to Ohio EPA. PLEASE NOTE: When the applicant requests, and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers issues, a preliminary JD, all wetlands on the proposed site are assumed to be waters of the U.S. and will not be declared isolated.

    Source OEPA 401 Water Quality Certification and Isolated Wetland Permits web page · page 1 · version 2023-05-17

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

ODNR construction permit for a dam, including a stormwater pond embankment, above the statutory exemption thresholds (ORC 1521.06 and 1521.062; OAC Chapter 1501:21 (dam safety rules))OH-DAM
StateOhio Department of Natural Resources (ODNR), Division of Water ResourcesConditional28
  • ODNR construction permit for a dam, including a stormwater pond embankment, above the statutory exemption thresholds (ORC 1521.06 and 1521.062; OAC Chapter 1501:21 (dam safety rules))

    OH-DAM

    Legal authority
    Ohio Department of Natural Resources (ODNR), Division of Water Resources
    Applicability
    Conditional
    Description

    No dam may be built to store, conserve or retard water, or for any other purpose, without a construction permit. A permit is not required for a dam under ten feet high that stores 50 acre-feet or less, for a dam of 15 acre-feet or less, or for a dam six feet or less in height, as the chief determines; in effect, a permit is needed for a dam ten feet or higher that stores more than 15 acre-feet, or one over six feet high that stores more than 50 acre-feet. Ohio's Rainwater and Land Development manual says ponds with dams are regulated under the dam safety rules (Chapter 1501:21). The application needs engineer-prepared plans with a cost estimate, a filing fee and a bond; an engineer inspects the construction, and dams are later inspected periodically.

    Notes

    Required only if triggered. Required only if a pond or basin embankment exceeds the size exemptions; basins designed under them need no permit. Trigger: A pond embankment, such as a stormwater basin, or other dam that is not exempt by size: ten feet or higher storing more than 15 acre-feet, or over six feet high storing more than 50 acre-feet.

    Typical timeline

    The chief issues or denies the construction permit within 30 days of receiving the application, fee and bond or other security; dams are then inspected at intervals set by the chief that do not exceed five years.

    Version of the law on the cut-off
    As in force from 2023-08-01 (the library text)
    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 8 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 1
    No dam may be constructed for the purpose of storing, conserving, or retarding water, or for any other purpose, nor shall any levee be constructed for the purpose of diverting or retaining flood water, unless the person or governmental agency desiring the construction has a construction permit for the dam or levee

    Source ORC 1521.06 1521.062 dams · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-09-30 to 2026-10-03, section 1521.06

    1521.06: version effective 2021-09-30, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    (1) A dam that is or will be less than ten feet in height and that has or will have a storage capacity of not more than fifty acre-feet at the elevation of the top of the dam, as determined by the chief.

    Source ORC 1521.06 1521.062 dams · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-09-30 to 2026-10-03, section 1521.06

    1521.06: version effective 2021-09-30, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    (2) A dam, regardless of height, that has or will have a storage capacity of not more than fifteen acre- feet at the elevation of the top of the dam, as determined by the chief; (3) A dam, regardless of storage capacity, that is or will be six feet or less in height, as determined by the chief;

    Source ORC 1521.06 1521.062 dams · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-09-30 to 2026-10-03, section 1521.06

    1521.06: version effective 2021-09-30, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 2
    including a detailed cost estimate, for the proposed construction, prepared by a registered professional engineer, together with any filing fee specified by rules adopted by the chief in accordance with division (I) of this section and the bond or other security required by section 1521.061 of the Revised Code, shall be filed with the chief.

    Source ORC 1521.06 1521.062 dams · page 2 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-09-30 to 2026-10-03, section 1521.06

    1521.06: version effective 2021-09-30, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 2
    The chief shall, within thirty days from the date of the receipt of the application, fee, and bond or other security, issue or deny a construction permit for the construction or may issue a construction permit conditioned upon the making of such changes in the plans and specifications for the construction as the chief considers advisable

    Source ORC 1521.06 1521.062 dams · page 2 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-09-30 to 2026-10-03, section 1521.06

    1521.06: version effective 2021-09-30, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 3
    (E) A registered professional engineer shall inspect the construction for which the permit was issued during all phases of construction and shall furnish to the chief such regular reports of the engineer's inspections as the chief may require.

    Source ORC 1521.06 1521.062 dams · page 3 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-09-30 to 2026-10-03, section 1521.06

    1521.06: version effective 2021-09-30, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 6
    (C) Intervals between periodic inspections shall be determined by the chief, but shall not exceed five years.

    Source ORC 1521.06 1521.062 dams · page 6 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2019-10-17 to 2026-10-03, section 1521.062

    1521.062: version effective 2019-10-17, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 77
    Ponds with dams are regulated under the Ohio Revised Code 1501: 21 Dam Safety Administrative Rules. A dam is exempt from the state’s authority (ORC Section 1521.062) if it is 6 feet or less in height regardless of total storage; less than 10 feet in height with not more than 50 acre-feet of storage,

    Source Rainwater and Land Development manual chapters in force · page 77 · version 2023-08-01

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

Protection of state-listed wildlife and plants: no take of endangered wildlife without a Division of Wildlife permit; ODNR Environmental Review and any species surveys, including bat surveys and tree-clearing windows (ORC 1531.25; OAC 1501:31-23-01 (effective 2022-07-01); ORC 1518.02; OAC 1501:18-1-03 (effective 2022-11-01); ODNR Environmental Review; ODNR Division of Wildlife and U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) joint guidance for bat surveys and tree clearing (May 2022))OH-ESA
StateOhio Department of Natural Resources (ODNR): Division of Wildlife (state-listed wildlife and its part of the Environmental Review) and Division of Natural Areas and Preserves (state-listed plants)Likely28
  • Protection of state-listed wildlife and plants: no take of endangered wildlife without a Division of Wildlife permit; ODNR Environmental Review and any species surveys, including bat surveys and tree-clearing windows (ORC 1531.25; OAC 1501:31-23-01 (effective 2022-07-01); ORC 1518.02; OAC 1501:18-1-03 (effective 2022-11-01); ODNR Environmental Review; ODNR Division of Wildlife and U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) joint guidance for bat surveys and tree clearing (May 2022))

    OH-ESA

    Legal authority
    Ohio Department of Natural Resources (ODNR): Division of Wildlife (state-listed wildlife and its part of the Environmental Review) and Division of Natural Areas and Preserves (state-listed plants)
    Applicability
    Likely
    Description

    Ohio protects endangered wildlife by rule (OAC 1501:31-23-01, under ORC 1531.25); the list includes the Indiana, northern long-eared, little brown and tricolored bats. Taking or possessing a listed animal without a written permit is generally unlawful. The statute directs the rules to provide permits for zoological, educational, scientific and propagation purposes, and the sources describe no incidental-take permit for a solar project. Endangered and threatened plants are covered by ORC 1518.02, which bars willful destruction or removal without the written permission of the owner, lessee or person entitled to possession, so its direct reach is limited where that permission exists. ODNR asks that a project going to the Ohio Power Siting Board (OPSB) use its Environmental Review. ORC 4906.13(B) bars public agencies from requiring approvals or permits for a facility authorized by an OPSB certificate; whether that displaces a Division of Wildlife take permit is not addressed in the sources.

    Notes

    Likely required. Note: As of the cut-off: USFWS reclassification of the northern long-eared bat from threatened to endangered took effect (final rule 87 FR 73488, effective date delayed to 2023-03-31 by 88 FR 4908). The May 2022 joint guidance and ODNR's July 2022 listed-species publication still describe it as federally threatened, and the guidance refers to the 4(d) rule. (2023-03-31)

    Typical timeline

    Tree clearing, as the joint ODNR Division of Wildlife and USFWS guidance (May 2022) states it: for a project outside a known bat record buffer that proposes tree clearing between April 1 and September 31 (sic, the guidance's wording), a presence/probable absence survey may be conducted between June 1 and August 15, and if none is performed presence of listed bats is assumed. Where a desktop assessment finds potential hibernacula, the guidance says to assume bats are using them and refrain from clearing trees from March 15 to November 15, or to conduct a field habitat assessment. The library holds the May 2022 edition of the guidance, the latest archived before 2023-08-01; a later edition may have replaced it before that date but could not be verified. No statutory period for ODNR's Environmental Review appears in the sources.

    Version of the law on the cut-off
    OAC 1501:31-23-01 as effective 2022-07-01 (the library text)
    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 8 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 9
    The rules shall provide for the taking of species threatened with statewide extinction, for zoological, educational, and scientific purposes, and for propagation in captivity to preserve the species, under written permits from the chief.

    Source ORC 1531.08 1531.25 1518 endangered species · page 9 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 1988-07-20 to 2026-10-03, section 1531.25

    1531.25: version effective 1988-07-20, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    the following native species and subspecies of wild animals shall be designated as endangered in accordance with section 1531.25 of the Revised Code: (1) Mammals Indiana bat, Myotis sodalis Allegheny woodrat, Neotoma magister Black bear, Ursus americanus Little brown bat, Myotis lucifugus Tricolored bat, Perimyotis subflavus Northern long-eared bat, Myotis septentrionalis

    Source OAC 1501 31 23 01 endangered wild animals · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2022-07-01 to 2023-12-31, section 1501:31-23-01

    1501:31-23-01: version effective 2022-07-01; first change after it 2024-01-01 (ODNR Division of Wildlife amendment (endangered wild animals list). Register of Ohio final-filed item named 1501$31-23-01_PH_FF_A_RU_20231011_0813 (filed 2023-10-11 per file name; content not retrievable)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (one_source)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 14
    unlawful for any person to take, transport, sell, offer for sale or possess any of the native endangered species of wild animals, applying to endangered wild animals that are either resident within or migrate into or through Ohio, or hides or parts thereof listed in this rule or any other wildlife order without first obtaining a written permit

    Source OAC 1501 31 23 01 endangered wild animals · page 14 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2022-07-01 to 2023-12-31, section 1501:31-23-01

    1501:31-23-01: version effective 2022-07-01; first change after it 2024-01-01 (ODNR Division of Wildlife amendment (endangered wild animals list). Register of Ohio final-filed item named 1501$31-23-01_PH_FF_A_RU_20231011_0813 (filed 2023-10-11 per file name; content not retrievable)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (one_source)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 2
    No person shall willfully root up, injure, destroy, remove, or carry away on or from public highways, public property, or waters of the state, or on or from the property of another, without the written permission of the owner, lessee, or other person entitled to possession, any endangered or threatened plant

    Source ORC 1531.08 1531.25 1518 endangered species · page 2 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 1978-08-23 to 2026-10-03, section 1518.02

    1518.02: version effective 1978-08-23, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 20
    (B) No public agency or political subdivision of this state may require any approval, consent, permit, certificate, or other condition for the construction or operation of a major utility facility or economically significant wind farm authorized by a certificate issued pursuant to Chapter 4906. of the Revised Code.

    Source ORC 4906 Power Siting Board · page 20 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2019-10-22 to 2026-10-03, section 4906.13

    4906.13: version effective 2019-10-22, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    If your project meets any of the following criteria, or you are interested in a more comprehensive review, please submit for an Environmental Review. Project requires coordination with ODNR to fulfill NEPA, ESA, FWCA, or CWA requirements. Project will be submitted to Ohio Power Siting Board.

    Source ODNR DOW environmental review and natural heritage requests page · page 1 · version 2023-02-03

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 6
    Any Ohio project that is not within a known bat record buffer, and tree clearing between April 1 and September 31 is being proposed, may have a presence/probable absence survey conducted between June 1 and August 15 following the range-wide guidance. If a presence/probable absence survey is not performed, presence of listed bats is assumed.

    Source ODNR DOW USFWS joint bat survey and tree clearing guidance 2022 · page 6 · version 2022-05

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 4
    If potential hibernacula are found during the desktop assessment: - Assume bats are using these hibernacula and refrain from clearing trees from March 15-November 15 -Or- - Conduct a field habitat assessment to determine if a potential hibernaculum(a) is present within the action area.

    Source ODNR DOW USFWS joint bat survey and tree clearing guidance 2022 · page 4 · version 2022-05

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

ODNR conditions for solar facilities, applied through OPSB review: environmental resource surveys, wildlife-permeable fencing, pollinator vegetation, mowing season and listed-species reporting (ODNR Guidance for Proposed Solar Energy Facilities in Ohio (updated 2022-04-07), agency guidance; Ohio Solar Site Pollinator Habitat Planning and Assessment Form (version March 2018))OH-ODNR-SOLAR
StateOhio Department of Natural Resources (ODNR), whose conditions are applied through the Ohio Power Siting Board (OPSB) certificate reviewLikely28
  • ODNR conditions for solar facilities, applied through OPSB review: environmental resource surveys, wildlife-permeable fencing, pollinator vegetation, mowing season and listed-species reporting (ODNR Guidance for Proposed Solar Energy Facilities in Ohio (updated 2022-04-07), agency guidance; Ohio Solar Site Pollinator Habitat Planning and Assessment Form (version March 2018))

    OH-ODNR-SOLAR

    Legal authority
    Ohio Department of Natural Resources (ODNR), whose conditions are applied through the Ohio Power Siting Board (OPSB) certificate review
    Applicability
    Likely
    Description

    ODNR's solar guidance sets conditions it expects in the site development plan of every solar facility under OPSB regulation; it is guidance applied through OPSB review, and the sources show no separate permit. Surveys: resource surveys as in ODNR's Environmental Review, delineation of wetlands and streams before the OPSB application is filed, and recommended minimum buffers of 120 feet (Category 1 and 2 wetlands) and 300 feet (Category 3). Fencing: gaps of at least 6 by 6 inches for small mammals. Vegetation: at least 70% of the developed project area in beneficial vegetation, scoring at least 80 points on the pollinator form (which rewards staggered mowing), with routine mowing limited to fall and spring; the guidance says the requirement does not apply to sites committed to alternative agricultural uses to control vegetation. Listed species found in construction: 24-hour notice to OPSB staff, ODNR's Division of Wildlife and USFWS; work halted.

    Notes

    Likely required. Note: As of the cut-off: OPSB adopted revised rules in OAC Chapters 4906-1 to 4906-7 that add solar-facility requirements, including small-wildlife-permeable perimeter fencing and noxious-weed control. They were subject to rehearing and JCARR review and were not in effect on 2023-08-01. (2023-07-20)

    Typical timeline

    Before the OPSB application is filed: environmental resource surveys and delineation of wetlands and streams. During construction: notice to OPSB staff, ODNR Division of Wildlife and USFWS within 24 hours of any state or federal listed species encountered, with work that could adversely impact it halted until a course of action is agreed. During operation: routine mowing limited to fall and spring seasons, as needed.

    Version of the law on the cut-off
    As in force from 2023-06-13 (the library text)
    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 8 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 1
    Disclaimer: The guidance document is non-exhaustive. Project recommendations are made on a site-specific basis and may include additional considerations. It is ODNR’s expectation that the conditions below are incorporated into the site development plan for all proposed solar energy facilities in Ohio which are subject to Ohio Power Siting Board regulation.

    Source ODNR guidance for proposed solar energy facilities · page 1 · version 2022-04-07

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    Conduct environmental resource surveys as described in the ODNR Environmental Review process. Delineate wetlands and streams, prior to OPSB application submission.

    Source ODNR guidance for proposed solar energy facilities · page 1 · version 2022-04-07

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    Avoid existing wetlands and adjacent woodlands. A minimum 120-foot buffer should be maintained on Category 1 and 2 wetlands. A minimum 300-foot buffer should be maintained on Category 3 wetlands to preserve ecological integrity.

    Source ODNR guidance for proposed solar energy facilities · page 1 · version 2022-04-07

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 2
    Fencing around panels should incorporate gaps or spaces of at least 6 inches x 6 inches to allow passage of small mammals.

    Source ODNR guidance for proposed solar energy facilities · page 2 · version 2022-04-07

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 2
    Solar development sites are required to plant a minimum of 70% of the developed project area in beneficial vegetation, utilizing plant species as described in Attachment A (or other suitable species as approved) and follow the Ohio Solar Site Pollinator Habitat Planning and Assessment Form with a minimum score of 80 points.

    Source ODNR guidance for proposed solar energy facilities · page 2 · version 2022-04-07

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 2
    Routine mowing will be limited to fall/spring seasons, as needed, to allow for natural reseeding of plantings and reduce impacts to ground-nesting birds. These requirements are intended to provide wildlife habitat, encourage water infiltration, and reduce erosion. This requirement not applicable to sites committed to alternative agricultural uses to control vegetation, as described in the vegetation management plan.

    Source ODNR guidance for proposed solar energy facilities · page 2 · version 2022-04-07

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 2
    The Applicant shall contact OPSB staff, ODNR DOW, and USFWS within 24 hours if state or federal listed species are encountered during construction activities. Construction activities that could adversely impact the identified plants or animals shall be immediately halted until an appropriate course of action has been agreed upon by the Applicant, OPSB staff, and the appropriate agencies.

    Source ODNR guidance for proposed solar energy facilities · page 2 · version 2022-04-07

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    Planned management practices for areas designated as part of the pollinator habitat site. Check all that apply. Detailed establishment and management plan developed for site 10 points Mowing Follows OPHI mowing schedule for monarchs each year 5 points Mowing is staggered over a 2 week period 5 points

    Source ODNR Ohio solar site pollinator habitat planning and assessment form · page 1 · version 2023-06-13

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

Cultural and archaeological resources information in the OPSB application, supported by SHPO-standard archaeology and history/architecture surveys and SHPO review (OAC 4906-4-08(D) (effective 2018-04-26); ORC 149.53; SHPO Archaeology Guidelines (2022) and Guidelines for Conducting History/Architecture Surveys in Ohio (2014); National Historic Preservation Act Section 106 where a federal permit or approval applies)OH-HIST
StateOhio Power Siting Board (OPSB) for the application content; Ohio History Connection, State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO), for survey standards and reviewRequired28
  • Cultural and archaeological resources information in the OPSB application, supported by SHPO-standard archaeology and history/architecture surveys and SHPO review (OAC 4906-4-08(D) (effective 2018-04-26); ORC 149.53; SHPO Archaeology Guidelines (2022) and Guidelines for Conducting History/Architecture Surveys in Ohio (2014); National Historic Preservation Act Section 106 where a federal permit or approval applies)

    OH-HIST

    Legal authority
    Ohio Power Siting Board (OPSB) for the application content; Ohio History Connection, State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO), for survey standards and review
    Applicability
    Required
    Description

    An OPSB certificate application for a generating facility must map registered landmarks of historic, religious, archaeological or other cultural significance within ten miles of the project area, evaluate the facility's impact on them and describe plans to avoid or mitigate adverse impact (OAC 4906-4-08(D)). SHPO sets the survey standards it reviews: its archaeology guidelines prescribe report formats, and its history/architecture guidelines require a qualified principal investigator for compliance surveys. Section 106 review, in which SHPO takes part, is a routine part of planning for projects with federal funding, permits, licenses or approvals. ORC 149.53 provides, whenever practical, for archaeological and historic survey in planning, including before work on a public improvement begins; SHPO says there is no formal consultation process under it, though its phased approach is typically followed, and the sources do not say whether it reaches a private facility certificated by the OPSB.

    Notes

    Required.

    Typical timeline

    Under Section 106 the regulations give SHPO thirty days to respond to submissions that meet 36 CFR 800.11, and incomplete submissions may need further information and analysis (SHPO form instructions). The sources state no period for comment under ORC 149.53, for which SHPO says there is no formal process.

    Version of the law on the cut-off
    As in force from 2023-08-01 (the library text)
    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 8 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 29
    (1) Landmark mapping. The applicant shall indicate, on a map of at least 1:24,000 scale, any formally adopted land and water recreation areas, recreational trails, scenic rivers, scenic routes or byways, and registered landmarks of historic, religious, archaeological, scenic, natural, or other cultural significance within ten miles of the project area.

    Source OAC 4906 4 OPSB generation facility applications · page 29 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2018-04-26 to 2024-05-29, section 4906-4-08

    4906-4-08: version effective 2018-04-26; first change after it 2024-05-30 (OPSB Case 21-902-GE-BRO (determination 2023-07-20)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 29
    (2) Impacts on landmarks. The applicant shall provide an evaluation of the impact of the proposed facility on the preservation and continued meaningfulness of these landmarks and describe plans to avoid or mitigate any adverse impact.

    Source OAC 4906 4 OPSB generation facility applications · page 29 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2018-04-26 to 2024-05-29, section 4906-4-08

    4906-4-08: version effective 2018-04-26; first change after it 2024-05-30 (OPSB Case 21-902-GE-BRO (determination 2023-07-20)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 3
    and for such purposes shall, whenever practical, by contract or otherwise provide for archaeological and historic survey and salvage work during the planning phases, before work on a public improvement begins or at other appropriate times;

    Source ORC 149.51 to 149.55 historic preservation · page 3 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2015-09-29 to 2026-10-03, section 149.53

    149.53: version effective 2015-09-29, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 5
    There is no formal process for consulting with SHPO under Ohio Revised Code (ORC) 149.53. However, the phased approach indicated above is typically followed.

    Source OHC SHPO archaeology guidelines section fieldwork · page 5 · version 2023-05-31

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 4
    The following report formats are required for all archaeology undertakings reviewed by the State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO) pursuant to 36 CFR Part 800, regulations implementing Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act; and Ohio Revised Code (ORC) section 149.53, Archaeological and Historic Survey and Salvage Work.

    Source OHC SHPO archaeology guidelines section report formats · page 4 · version 2022-11

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 11
    All surveys under taken for compliance projects and through Certified Local Governments (CLG s) Grants and History Fund Grants must be carried out under the professional direction of a Principal Investigator that meets the established professional qualifications set forth in the Secretary of the Interior’s Standards for Archeology and Historic Preservation for a Historian, Architectural Historian, or Historic Preservationist.

    Source OHC SHPO guidelines for conducting history architecture surveys · page 11 · version 2014-11

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    Section 106 is a routine part of the planning process for projects that receive federal funding, permits, licenses, or approvals, to ensure that preservation standards are factored into a project before work is authorized to begin.

    Source OHC SHPO about section 106 page · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    Following our review of the Project Summary Form and its associated documentation, SHPO may request additional information to help us understand your assessment of the project’s effect. The regulations give us thirty days to respond to project submissions that meet all the requirements found at 36 CFR 800.11. Incomplete submissions may require the preparation of additional information and analysis.

    Source OHC SHPO section 106 project summary form instructions · page 1 · version 2022-06-21

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

Avoidance of cemeteries and burial places (SHPO guidance); disinterment under ORC 517.23 and 517.24 if remains must be moved; stop work and notify if human remains are found (ORC 517.21 to 517.24; ORC Chapter 4767; ORC 2927.11; SHPO Archaeology Guidelines, Cemeteries, Burial Mounds, and Other Burial Places (November 2022))OH-CEM
StateOhio History Connection, State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO), for burial-place guidance; cemetery officers and the court (disinterment); Ohio Department of Commerce, Division of Real Estate (cemetery registration)Likely18
  • Avoidance of cemeteries and burial places (SHPO guidance); disinterment under ORC 517.23 and 517.24 if remains must be moved; stop work and notify if human remains are found (ORC 517.21 to 517.24; ORC Chapter 4767; ORC 2927.11; SHPO Archaeology Guidelines, Cemeteries, Burial Mounds, and Other Burial Places (November 2022))

    OH-CEM

    Legal authority
    Ohio History Connection, State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO), for burial-place guidance; cemetery officers and the court (disinterment); Ohio Department of Commerce, Division of Real Estate (cemetery registration)
    Applicability
    Likely
    Description

    The State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO) recommends preservation in place, with a 100-foot buffer shown on plans and fenced during construction; if 100 feet is not possible, geophysical survey and SHPO consultation set the avoidance area. Moving remains means disinterment. After an application is filed with the cemetery and costs are paid, it must follow within thirty days, subject to the statute's exceptions (ORC 517.23); a person not qualified to apply may obtain a court order (ORC 517.24(B)). Trustees or directors may order an abandoned cemetery discontinued and its remains removed (ORC 517.21). The sources do not say how these procedures apply to an isolated burial on private land. Purposely damaging a cemetery or Indian mound or earthwork without privilege is prohibited (ORC 2927.11). Cemetery registration (ORC 4767.02 to 4767.04) excludes family cemeteries and those with no interments in 25 years, so records may omit burial grounds.

    Notes

    Likely required.

    Typical timeline

    Disinterment: within thirty days after an application is filed with the cemetery and costs are paid, subject to the statute's exceptions (ORC 517.23(A)(1)). On an inadvertent discovery, all ground-disturbing activity within a 150-foot radius of the burial place must cease, and the discovery be reported to the county medical examiner or coroner, local law enforcement, the applicant, the landowner and SHPO (SHPO guidance).

    Version of the law on the cut-off
    ORC 517.23 and 517.24 as effective 2023-04-03 (the library text)
    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 8 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 1
    the board, trustees, or directors may order that the abandoned cemetery or the cemetery whose further use for burial purposes is believed to be detrimental to the public welfare or health be discontinued and provide for the removal of all remains buried in that cemetery,

    Source ORC 517 2927.11 4767 1721 cemeteries · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 1995-11-24 to 2026-10-03, section 517.21

    517.21: version effective 1995-11-24, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 3
    shall disinter or grant permission to disinter any remains buried in the cemetery in either of the following circumstances: (1) Within thirty days after an application for disinterment is filed with the cemetery in accordance with division (A) of section 517.24 of the Revised Code and payment of the reasonable costs and expense of disinterment is made

    Source ORC 517 2927.11 4767 1721 cemeteries · page 3 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2023-04-03 to 2024-10-23, section 517.23

    517.23: version effective 2023-04-03; first change after it 2024-10-24 (H.B. 301, 135th GA), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 6
    (B)(1) A person who is eighteen years of age or older and of sound mind and who is not qualified to file an application to disinter pursuant to division (A)(1) of section 517.23 of the Revised Code may obtain a court order under this division for the disinterment of the remains of the decedent.

    Source ORC 517 2927.11 4767 1721 cemeteries · page 6 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2023-04-03 to 2026-10-03, section 517.24

    517.24: version effective 2023-04-03, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 18
    No person, without privilege to do so, shall purposely deface, damage, pollute, or otherwise physically mistreat any of the following: (1) The flag of the United States or of this state; (2) Any public monument; (3) Any historical or commemorative marker, or any structure, Indian mound or earthwork, cemetery, thing, or site of great historical or archaeological interest;

    Source ORC 517 2927.11 4767 1721 cemeteries · page 18 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 1999-09-20 to 2026-10-03, section 2927.11

    2927.11: version effective 1999-09-20, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 22
    (D) Sections 4767.02 to 4767.04 of the Revised Code do not apply to or affect a family cemetery or a cemetery in which there have been no interments during the previous twenty-five calendar years.

    Source ORC 517 2927.11 4767 1721 cemeteries · page 22 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2018-10-29 to 2026-10-03, section 4767.02

    4767.02: version effective 2018-10-29, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 6
    Regardless of whether or not a cemetery, burial mound, or other burial place is found eligible for listing in the NRHP, SHPO recommends preservation-in-place as the preferred treatment. The only exception is for cases where all parties, including lineal descendants and/or culturally affiliated groups or individuals, agree that removal/disinterment is the best option.

    Source OHC SHPO archaeology guidelines section cemeteries burial mounds · page 6 · version 2022-11

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 10
    The buffer must be depicted on project construction plans and delineated by temporary fencing prior to and during construction. If a 100-foot buffer is not possible, geophysical investigations must be used to try and delineate the horizontal extent of the interments followed by consultation with the SHPO to determine the extent of the avoidance area

    Source OHC SHPO archaeology guidelines section cemeteries burial mounds · page 10 · version 2022-11

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 11
    encountered during any phase of compliance-related activities and/or construction activities, all ground disturbing activities within a 150-foot radius of the burial place must cease and the human remains, burial facility and associated funerary objects must be covered and secured. The discovery must be reported to the county medical examiner/coroner, local law enforcement, the agency/applicant, landowner, and the SHPO.

    Source OHC SHPO archaeology guidelines section cemeteries burial mounds · page 11 · version 2022-11

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

Recoupment of CAUV tax savings and agricultural district withdrawal penalty when land leaves agricultural use, and the OPSB's review of agricultural district land (a cost and a review, not a permit) (ORC 929.01 to 929.05 (agricultural districts); ORC 5713.30 to 5713.38 (current agricultural use valuation, CAUV); ORC 4906.10(A)(7); OAC 4906-4-08(E))OH-AG
StateCounty auditor (agricultural district and CAUV administration, recoupment charge, withdrawal penalty); Ohio Power Siting Board (OPSB) (agricultural district impact in the certificate decision)Likely18
  • Recoupment of CAUV tax savings and agricultural district withdrawal penalty when land leaves agricultural use, and the OPSB's review of agricultural district land (a cost and a review, not a permit) (ORC 929.01 to 929.05 (agricultural districts); ORC 5713.30 to 5713.38 (current agricultural use valuation, CAUV); ORC 4906.10(A)(7); OAC 4906-4-08(E))

    OH-AG

    Legal authority
    County auditor (agricultural district and CAUV administration, recoupment charge, withdrawal penalty); Ohio Power Siting Board (OPSB) (agricultural district impact in the certificate decision)
    Applicability
    Likely
    Description

    Two county programs govern farmland: current agricultural use value (CAUV), a property-tax relief program, and agricultural districts under ORC Chapter 929. Neither is a permit; the cost arises when land leaves agricultural use. On conversion, a charge is levied equal to the tax savings on the converted land over the three preceding tax years. Withdrawal from an agricultural district, which includes conversion to a non-agricultural use, adds a penalty of a percentage of that charge equal to the average bank prime rate. No charge is levied where the conversion is incident to constructing an energy facility, as defined in ORC 5727.01, and the rest of the parcel stays in agricultural use; that definition was not in the source library, so confirm that a solar and storage facility qualifies. The OPSB weighs impact on agricultural district land in its certificate findings and requires agricultural and district land to be mapped.

    Notes

    Likely required.

    Typical timeline

    The CAUV recoupment reaches back three tax years before the year of conversion (ORC 5713.34(A)(1)); the district penalty uses the average bank prime rate at the time that charge is required to be paid (ORC 929.02(D)(1)(a)).

    Version of the law on the cut-off
    As in force from 2023-01-28 (the library text)
    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 8 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 1
    A companion law is the current agricultural use valuation (CAUV) program. The CAUV provides relief on farmland property taxes. Please contact your local county auditor's office for more information about the agricultural district or CAUV programs.

    Source ODA agricultural district form page · page 1 · version 2023-01-28

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    "Withdrawal from an agricultural district" includes the explicit removal of land from an agricultural district, conversion of land in an agricultural district to use for purposes other than agricultural production, and withdrawal of land from a land retirement or conservation program to use for purposes other than agricultural production.

    Source ORC 929 5713 5301 farmland CAUV easements · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2020-03-27 to 2026-10-03, section 929.01

    929.01: version effective 2020-03-27, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 5
    the owner shall pay a percentage of the amount charged under section 5713.34 of the Revised Code that is equal to the average bank prime rate at the time the amount charged under that section is required to be paid. The withdrawal penalty shall be in addition to the amount charged under that section.

    Source ORC 929 5713 5301 farmland CAUV easements · page 5 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2018-11-02 to 2026-10-03, section 929.02

    929.02: version effective 2018-11-02, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 29
    a portion of the tax savings upon such converted land shall be recouped as provided for by Section 36, Article II, Ohio Constitution by levying a charge on such land in an amount equal to the amount of the tax savings on the converted land during the three tax years immediately preceding the year in which the conversion occurs.

    Source ORC 929 5713 5301 farmland CAUV easements · page 29 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2017-09-29 to 2025-04-02, section 5713.34

    5713.34: version effective 2017-09-29; first change after it 2025-04-03 (H.B. 315, 135th GA), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 29
    A charge shall not be levied under this section for the conversion of a portion of a tract, lot, or parcel of land devoted exclusively to agricultural use if the conversion is incident to the construction or installation of an energy facility, as defined in section 5727.01 of the Revised Code

    Source ORC 929 5713 5301 farmland CAUV easements · page 29 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2017-09-29 to 2025-04-02, section 5713.34

    5713.34: version effective 2017-09-29; first change after it 2025-04-03 (H.B. 315, 135th GA), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 21
    shall not cause the remaining portion of the tract, lot, or parcel to be regarded as a conversion of land devoted exclusively to agricultural use if the remaining portion of the tract, lot, or parcel continues to be devoted exclusively to agricultural use.

    Source ORC 929 5713 5301 farmland CAUV easements · page 21 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-04-12 to 2025-04-02, section 5713.30

    5713.30: version effective 2021-04-12; first change after it 2025-04-03 (H.B. 315, 135th GA), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 17
    what its impact will be on the viability as agricultural land of any land in an existing agricultural district established under Chapter 929. of the Revised Code that is located within the site and alternative site of the proposed major utility facility.

    Source ORC 4906 Power Siting Board · page 17 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-10-11 to 2025-08-13, section 4906.10

    4906.10: version effective 2021-10-11; first change after it 2025-08-14 (Am. Sub. H.B. 15, 136th GA), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 31
    The applicant shall provide information regarding agricultural districts and potential impacts to agricultural land. (1) Mapping of agricultural land. The applicant shall identify on a map of at least 1:24,000 scale the proposed facility, all agricultural land, and separately all agricultural district land existing at least sixty days prior to submission of the application located within the project area boundaries.

    Source OAC 4906 4 OPSB generation facility applications · page 31 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2018-04-26 to 2024-05-29, section 4906-4-08

    4906-4-08: version effective 2018-04-26; first change after it 2024-05-30 (OPSB Case 21-902-GE-BRO (determination 2023-07-20)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

Optional qualified energy project tax exemption with annual payment in lieu of taxes, approved by the board of county commissioners or under an alternative energy zone resolution (an incentive, not a permit) (ORC 5727.75 (version effective 2022-07-21))OH-PILOT
StateOhio Department of Development (Director of Development certifies); board of county commissioners of each county where project property is located (approval or alternative energy zone resolution); county treasurer (service payments)Likely28
  • Optional qualified energy project tax exemption with annual payment in lieu of taxes, approved by the board of county commissioners or under an alternative energy zone resolution (an incentive, not a permit) (ORC 5727.75 (version effective 2022-07-21))

    OH-PILOT

    Legal authority
    Ohio Department of Development (Director of Development certifies); board of county commissioners of each county where project property is located (approval or alternative energy zone resolution); county treasurer (service payments)
    Applicability
    Likely
    Description

    An optional tax incentive that needs the county's approval; it is not a permit. A project that the Director of Development certifies as a qualified energy project using renewable energy resources has its tangible personal property exempt from taxation for tax years 2011 through 2025 if the statutory conditions are met. For a project of twenty megawatts or greater, a board of county commissioners in a county where project property is located must have adopted a resolution approving the application, either for the project or by declaring the county an alternative energy zone, which treats later applications as approved. The owner makes annual service payments in lieu of taxes to the county treasurer; for a solar energy project the payment is seven thousand dollars per megawatt of nameplate capacity in the county.

    Notes

    Likely required.

    Typical timeline

    Applications to the Director of Development are due on or before 2024-12-31 for a project using renewable energy resources (ORC 5727.75(E)(1)(a)). Construction must begin before 2025-01-01, counted from the earlier of the application for a certificate or other approval or the construction contract (ORC 5727.75(B)(1)(b)). A county board sends notice of its resolution within thirty days after receipt of the application, or a longer period if the Director authorizes (ORC 5727.75(E)(1)(b)).

    Version of the law on the cut-off
    ORC 5727.75 as effective 2022-07-21 (the library text)
    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 8 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 1
    Tangible personal property of a qualified energy project using renewable energy resources is exempt from taxation for tax years 2011 through 2025 if all of the following conditions are satisfied:

    Source ORC 5727.75 qualified energy projects PILOT · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2022-07-21 to 2023-10-02, section 5727.75

    5727.75: version effective 2022-07-21; first change after it 2023-10-03 (Am. Sub. H.B. 33, 135th GA (operating budget; signed 2023-07-04)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 2
    For a qualified energy project with a nameplate capacity of twenty megawatts or greater, a board of county commissioners of a county in which property of the project is located has adopted a resolution under division (E)(1)(b) or (c) of this section to approve the application submitted under division (E) of this section

    Source ORC 5727.75 qualified energy projects PILOT · page 2 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2022-07-21 to 2023-10-02, section 5727.75

    5727.75: version effective 2022-07-21; first change after it 2023-10-03 (Am. Sub. H.B. 33, 135th GA (operating budget; signed 2023-07-04)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 2
    Construction or installation of the energy facility begins on or after January 1, 2009, and before January 1, 2025. For the purposes of this division, construction begins on the earlier of the date of application for a certificate or other approval or permit described in division (B)(1)(a) of this section

    Source ORC 5727.75 qualified energy projects PILOT · page 2 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2022-07-21 to 2023-10-02, section 5727.75

    5727.75: version effective 2022-07-21; first change after it 2023-10-03 (Am. Sub. H.B. 33, 135th GA (operating budget; signed 2023-07-04)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 4
    A board of county commissioners may adopt a resolution declaring the county to be an alternative energy zone and declaring all applications submitted to the director of development under this division after the adoption of the resolution, and prior to its repeal, to be approved by the board.

    Source ORC 5727.75 qualified energy projects PILOT · page 4 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2022-07-21 to 2023-10-02, section 5727.75

    5727.75: version effective 2022-07-21; first change after it 2023-10-03 (Am. Sub. H.B. 33, 135th GA (operating budget; signed 2023-07-04)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 4
    The board shall send such notice within thirty days after receipt of the application, or a longer period of time if authorized by the director.

    Source ORC 5727.75 qualified energy projects PILOT · page 4 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2022-07-21 to 2023-10-02, section 5727.75

    5727.75: version effective 2022-07-21; first change after it 2023-10-03 (Am. Sub. H.B. 33, 135th GA (operating budget; signed 2023-07-04)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 8
    shall make annual service payments in lieu of taxes to the county treasurer on or before the final dates for payments of taxes on public utility personal property on the real and public utility personal property tax list for each tax year for which property of the energy project is exempt from taxation under this section.

    Source ORC 5727.75 qualified energy projects PILOT · page 8 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2022-07-21 to 2023-10-02, section 5727.75

    5727.75: version effective 2022-07-21; first change after it 2023-10-03 (Am. Sub. H.B. 33, 135th GA (operating budget; signed 2023-07-04)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 8
    Each payment shall be in the following amount: (1) In the case of a solar energy project, seven thousand dollars per megawatt of nameplate capacity located in the county as of the thirty-first-day of December of the preceding tax year;

    Source ORC 5727.75 qualified energy projects PILOT · page 8 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2022-07-21 to 2023-10-02, section 5727.75

    5727.75: version effective 2022-07-21; first change after it 2023-10-03 (Am. Sub. H.B. 33, 135th GA (operating budget; signed 2023-07-04)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 3
    A person may apply to the director of development for certification of an energy project as a qualified energy project on or before the following dates: (i) December 31, 2024, for an energy project using renewable energy resources;

    Source ORC 5727.75 qualified energy projects PILOT · page 3 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2022-07-21 to 2023-10-02, section 5727.75

    5727.75: version effective 2022-07-21; first change after it 2023-10-03 (Am. Sub. H.B. 33, 135th GA (operating budget; signed 2023-07-04)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

Special hauling permits for oversize or overweight loads, ODOT right-of-way and access permits, and county approval of obstructions in highways outside the state system (ORC 4513.34; ORC 5515.01 and 5515.02; ORC 5547.04; ODOT State Highway Access Management Manual; OAC 4906-4-06(F))OH-ROAD
StateOhio Department of Transportation (ODOT) for state highways; local authorities for hauling permits on highways under their jurisdiction; board of county commissioners (obstructions in highways outside the state system)Likely28
  • Special hauling permits for oversize or overweight loads, ODOT right-of-way and access permits, and county approval of obstructions in highways outside the state system (ORC 4513.34; ORC 5515.01 and 5515.02; ORC 5547.04; ODOT State Highway Access Management Manual; OAC 4906-4-06(F))

    OH-ROAD

    Legal authority
    Ohio Department of Transportation (ODOT) for state highways; local authorities for hauling permits on highways under their jurisdiction; board of county commissioners (obstructions in highways outside the state system)
    Applicability
    Likely
    Description

    ODOT, for the state highway system, and local authorities, for highways under their jurisdiction, issue special regional heavy hauling permits on written application; a local authority may require a mutual agreement to compensate for or repair excess roadway damage as a condition of an overweight permit. ODOT right-of-way permits cover work in state right-of-way such as field driveways, utility work, pipeline installation and soil boring; the director may permit use or occupancy of the state highway system, and a permit holder must relocate its property if the director considers it an obstruction. Outside the state system, an obstruction in a highway needs the approval of the board of county commissioners. The OPSB application must describe road and bridge impacts and repairs and list all transportation permits.

    Notes

    Likely required.

    Typical timeline

    ODOT's access management manual says decisions on an access request are generally provided within 30 calendar days after all necessary application information is provided and correct (State Highway Access Management Manual, section 2.3).

    Version of the law on the cut-off
    As in force from 2023-06-30 (the library text)
    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 8 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 1
    The director of transportation with respect to all highways that are a part of the state highway system and local authorities with respect to highways under their jurisdiction, upon application in writing, shall issue a special regional heavy hauling permit authorizing the applicant to operate or move a vehicle or combination of vehicles as follows:

    Source ORC 4513.34 5515 5547.04 5571.16 roads · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2023-06-30 to 2026-10-03, section 4513.34

    4513.34: version effective 2023-06-30, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 3
    In addition, a local authority, as a condition of issuance of an overweight permit, may require the applicant to develop and enter into a mutual agreement with the local authority to compensate for or to repair excess damage caused to the roadway by travel under the permit.

    Source ORC 4513.34 5515 5547.04 5571.16 roads · page 3 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2023-06-30 to 2026-10-03, section 4513.34

    4513.34: version effective 2023-06-30, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 6
    The director of transportation may upon formal application being made to the director, grant a permit to any individual, firm, or corporation to use or occupy such portion of a road or highway on the state highway system as will not incommode the traveling public.

    Source ORC 4513.34 5515 5547.04 5571.16 roads · page 6 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2010-09-13 to 2025-06-29, section 5515.01

    5515.01: version effective 2010-09-13; first change after it 2025-06-30 (H.B. 54, 136th GA (transportation budget), per input list only), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (one_source)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 8
    so occupying any road or highway on the state highway system, under and by virtue of a franchise or permit granted and in force, shall relocate their properties and all parts thereof within the bounds of the road or highway when in the opinion of the director they constitute obstructions,

    Source ORC 4513.34 5515 5547.04 5571.16 roads · page 8 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2001-04-05 to 2025-06-29, section 5515.02

    5515.02: version effective 2001-04-05; first change after it 2025-06-30 (H.B. 54, 136th GA (transportation budget)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    Permits are required when working on the Ohio Department of Transportation's right-of-way. Common activities that occur along state, federal, and interstate highways that require right-of-way permits include: Residential, commercial, and field driveways Landscaping Utility work, including telephone, electric, gas, cable, water, sanitary sewer, and storm sewer Pipeline installation Soil boring Seismic surveys

    Source ODOT right of way and utility permits page driveways · page 1 · version 2023-05-16

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    An access request may be submitted via mail or electronically via email. Decisions for an access request will generally be provided within 30 calendar days after all necessary application information is provided and correct.

    Source ODOT state highway access management manual SHAMM page · page 1 · version 2022-12-09

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 10
    No person, partnership, or corporation shall erect, within the bounds of any highway or on the bridges or culverts thereon, any obstruction without first obtaining the approval of the board in case of highways other than roads and highways on the state highway system and the bridges and culverts thereon.

    Source ORC 4513.34 5515 5547.04 5571.16 roads · page 10 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 1953-10-01 to 2026-10-03, section 5547.04

    5547.04: version effective 1953-10-01, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 12
    Describe measures that will be taken to improve inadequate roads and repair roads and bridges to at least the condition present prior to the project. (4) The applicant shall list all transportation permits required for construction and operation of the project, and describe any necessary coordination with appropriate authorities for temporary or permanent road closures

    Source OAC 4906 4 OPSB generation facility applications · page 12 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2015-12-11 to 2024-05-29, section 4906-4-06

    4906-4-06: version effective 2015-12-11; first change after it 2024-05-30 (OPSB Case 21-902-GE-BRO (determination 2023-07-20); chapter 4906-4 restructured (formerly generation chapter merged with 5)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

Petition proceeding before the board of county commissioners (or joint board) for any alteration of a county or joint county ditch, respect for the county's maintenance easement, and field tile protection and repair under the OPSB rules (ORC Chapters 6131, 6133 and 6137 (versions effective 2021-03-24); OAC 4906-4-08(E))OH-DITCH
StateBoard of county commissioners (or the joint board of county commissioners for a joint county ditch) and the county engineer; Ohio Power Siting Board (OPSB) (field tile requirements in the certificate application)Conditional38
  • Petition proceeding before the board of county commissioners (or joint board) for any alteration of a county or joint county ditch, respect for the county's maintenance easement, and field tile protection and repair under the OPSB rules (ORC Chapters 6131, 6133 and 6137 (versions effective 2021-03-24); OAC 4906-4-08(E))

    OH-DITCH

    Legal authority
    Board of county commissioners (or the joint board of county commissioners for a joint county ditch) and the county engineer; Ohio Power Siting Board (OPSB) (field tile requirements in the certificate application)
    Applicability
    Conditional
    Description

    A petition for a county ditch goes to the board of county commissioners; where land in two or more counties is affected, a joint board of the counties' commissioners conducts the proceeding. For a single county ditch the county engineer has general charge of repair and maintenance. Filling, tiling, boxing, arching, relocating or otherwise changing a ditch is an improvement, which begins with a petition to the board. The permanent maintenance easement is not more than twenty-five feet from the top of the bank on an open ditch and not more than eighty feet centered on the centerline of a closed ditch. The chapters do not themselves set out a separate ditch-crossing permit, so confirm with the county engineer what a crossing needs. The OPSB application must show avoidance or minimization of damage to field tile and timely repair at the applicant's expense.

    Notes

    Required only if triggered. Applies only where a county or joint county ditch lies within or beside the project area. Trigger: The project would alter a county or joint county ditch, or build in the strip along it that maintenance crews may use.

    Typical timeline

    After a petition is filed, the board sets a view between thirty and one hundred twenty days later and a first hearing thirty to ninety days after the view (ORC 6131.07(B)).

    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 8 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 1
    "Improvement" includes: (1) The location, construction, reconstruction, reconditioning, widening, deepening, straightening, altering, boxing, tiling, filling, walling, arching, or any change in the course, location, or terminus of any ditch, drain, watercourse, or floodway;

    Source ORC 6131 6133 6137 county ditches · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-03-24 to 2026-10-03, section 6131.01

    6131.01: version effective 2021-03-24, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 6
    Any owner may file a petition for the construction of a drainage improvement with the clerk of the board of county commissioners of the county in which is located a part of the land proposed to benefit from the improvement.

    Source ORC 6131 6133 6137 county ditches · page 6 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-03-24 to 2026-10-03, section 6131.04

    6131.04: version effective 2021-03-24, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 10
    which shall be between thirty and one hundred twenty days after the date on which the petition was filed with the clerk; (2) Establish a date and hour between thirty and ninety days after the date set for the view, when it will hold its first hearing on the petition.

    Source ORC 6131 6133 6137 county ditches · page 10 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-03-24 to 2026-10-03, section 6131.07

    6131.07: version effective 2021-03-24, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 79
    When an improvement is proposed to be located in or benefits or damages land in two or more counties, the proceeding shall be conducted by a joint board of county commissioners consisting of the members of the boards of county commissioners of the several counties in which land may be benefited or damaged by the proposed improvement.

    Source ORC 6131 6133 6137 county ditches · page 79 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-03-24 to 2026-10-03, section 6133.02

    6133.02: version effective 2021-03-24, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 101
    With regard to a single county improvement, the county engineer has general charge and supervision of the repair and maintenance of all county drainage improvements constructed under Chapters 940., 6131., 6133., and 6135. of the Revised Code.

    Source ORC 6131 6133 6137 county ditches · page 101 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-03-24 to 2026-10-03, section 6137.06

    6137.06: version effective 2021-03-24, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 111
    In the case of open ditches, the permanent easement so used shall be not more than twenty- five feet from the top of the bank, measured at right angles thereto, and wherever practical the area so used shall be on one side of the ditch only.

    Source ORC 6131 6133 6137 county ditches · page 111 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-03-24 to 2026-10-03, section 6137.12

    6137.12: version effective 2021-03-24, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 111
    The maximum width of permanent easement for closed ditches shall not exceed eighty feet centered on the centerline of the improvement.

    Source ORC 6131 6133 6137 county ditches · page 111 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-03-24 to 2026-10-03, section 6137.12

    6137.12: version effective 2021-03-24, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 32
    Avoidance or minimization to the maximum extent practicable of any damage to field tile drainage systems and soils in agricultural areas. (ii) Timely repair of damaged field tile systems to at least original conditions, at the applicant's expense.

    Source OAC 4906 4 OPSB generation facility applications · page 32 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2018-04-26 to 2024-05-29, section 4906-4-08

    4906-4-08: version effective 2018-04-26; first change after it 2024-05-30 (OPSB Case 21-902-GE-BRO (determination 2023-07-20)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

ODOT Office of Aviation permit for a structure that may obstruct air navigation near an airport; not required for a facility holding an OPSB certificate, which is reviewed through the OPSB process (ORC 4561.30 to 4561.39 (Ohio Airport Protection Act); ORC 4561.341; ORC 4906.10(A)(5))OH-AIRPORT
StateOhio Department of Transportation (ODOT), Office of Aviation (permit); Ohio Power Siting Board (OPSB) (certificated facilities, after consulting the Office of Aviation)Conditional18
  • ODOT Office of Aviation permit for a structure that may obstruct air navigation near an airport; not required for a facility holding an OPSB certificate, which is reviewed through the OPSB process (ORC 4561.30 to 4561.39 (Ohio Airport Protection Act); ORC 4561.341; ORC 4906.10(A)(5))

    OH-AIRPORT

    Legal authority
    Ohio Department of Transportation (ODOT), Office of Aviation (permit); Ohio Power Siting Board (OPSB) (certificated facilities, after consulting the Office of Aviation)
    Applicability
    Conditional
    Description

    No person may begin to install a structure or object of natural growth, any part of which will or is reasonably expected to penetrate an airport's clear zone, horizontal, conical, primary, approach or transitional surface, without an ODOT permit. "Airport" means one certified for commercial purposes by ODOT; ODOT's guidance applies the permit to airports open to the public, and a filed FAA Form 7460-1 meets the state application requirement. ODOT grants or denies the permit by deciding whether the height and location would obstruct air navigation. A person who receives an OPSB certificate is not required to apply. Instead, if the Office of Aviation finds an obstruction, it gives the OPSB that determination in writing with either the conditions needed to remove it or a statement that compliance may be waived, and the OPSB must consult the Office.

    Notes

    Required only if triggered. Not required for a project holding an OPSB certificate; otherwise it applies only to structures that would penetrate an airport's protected surfaces. Trigger: A structure or object of natural growth that will penetrate, or is reasonably expected to penetrate, a protected surface of an airport open to the public, for a project that has not received an OPSB certificate.

    Typical timeline

    File not less than thirty days nor more than two years before the planned start of installation; the department may waive this period for unforeseen emergencies (ORC 4561.33(B)).

    Version of the law on the cut-off
    As in force from 2022-07-28 (the library text)
    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 8 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 2
    no person shall commence to install any structure or object of natural growth in this state, any part of which will penetrate or is reasonably expected to penetrate into or through any airport's clear zone surface, horizontal surface, conical surface, primary surface, approach surface, or transitional surface without first obtaining a permit from the department of transportation

    Source ORC 4561.30 to 4561.39 airport obstructions · page 2 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2004-01-01 to 2026-10-03, section 4561.31

    4561.31: version effective 2004-01-01, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 3
    Any person who receives a certificate from the power siting board pursuant to section 4906.03 or 4906.10 of the Revised Code on or after October 15, 1991, is not required to apply for a permit from the department under sections 4561.30 to 4561.39 of the Revised Code.

    Source ORC 4561.30 to 4561.39 airport obstructions · page 3 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2004-01-01 to 2026-10-03, section 4561.31

    4561.31: version effective 2004-01-01, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    "Airport" means any airport certified for commercial purposes by the department of transportation. "Airport" does not include a military airport owned by the United States government and used for no commercial purposes.

    Source ORC 4561.30 to 4561.39 airport obstructions · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 1991-10-15 to 2026-10-03, section 4561.30

    4561.30: version effective 1991-10-15, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 6
    An applicant shall file an application not less than thirty days nor more than two years prior to the planned date of commencement of installation or substantial change. This period may be waived by the department for unforeseen emergencies.

    Source ORC 4561.30 to 4561.39 airport obstructions · page 6 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 1991-10-15 to 2026-10-03, section 4561.33

    4561.33: version effective 1991-10-15, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 8
    In determining whether to grant or deny a permit, the department shall determine whether the height and location of a structure or object of natural growth, as set forth in the permit application, will be an obstruction to air navigation based upon the rules adopted under section 4561.32 of the Revised Code if installed as proposed.

    Source ORC 4561.30 to 4561.39 airport obstructions · page 8 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 1991-10-15 to 2026-10-03, section 4561.34

    4561.34: version effective 1991-10-15, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 14
    if the office determines that the facility constitutes or will constitute an obstruction to air navigation, it shall provide, in writing, this determination and either the terms, conditions, and modifications that are necessary for the applicant to eliminate the obstruction or a statement that compliance with the obstruction standards may be waived, to the power siting board

    Source ORC 4561.30 to 4561.39 airport obstructions · page 14 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 1999-06-30 to 2026-10-03, section 4561.341

    4561.341: version effective 1999-06-30, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 17
    determining whether the facility will comply with all rules and standards adopted under section 4561.32 of the Revised Code, the board shall consult with the office of aviation of the division of multi-modal planning and programs of the department of transportation under section 4561.341 of the Revised Code.

    Source ORC 4906 Power Siting Board · page 17 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2021-10-11 to 2025-08-13, section 4906.10

    4906.10: version effective 2021-10-11; first change after it 2025-08-14 (Am. Sub. H.B. 15, 136th GA), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    Additionally, a permit from the Ohio Department of Transportation's Office of Aviation must be obtained prior to the start of any construction on or near airports in Ohio that are open to the public. Filing the 7460-1 with the FAA above fulfills the state permit application requirements as set forth in the Ohio Administrative Code, Section 5501:1.

    Source ODOT Office of Aviation airport protection act page · page 1 · version 2022-07-28

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

Ohio Fire Code construction permits for solar photovoltaic power systems and stationary storage battery systems, and the Section 608 battery requirements (ORC 3737.82; OAC 1301:7-7-01 (Ohio Fire Code rules 105.7.2 and 105.7.15, effective 2019-01-05); OAC 1301:7-7-06 (Section 608, effective 2017-12-15); ORC 4906.13)OH-FIRE
StateLocal fire code official (construction permits); State Fire Marshal (state fire code rules)Conditional28
  • Ohio Fire Code construction permits for solar photovoltaic power systems and stationary storage battery systems, and the Section 608 battery requirements (ORC 3737.82; OAC 1301:7-7-01 (Ohio Fire Code rules 105.7.2 and 105.7.15, effective 2019-01-05); OAC 1301:7-7-06 (Section 608, effective 2017-12-15); ORC 4906.13)

    OH-FIRE

    Legal authority
    Local fire code official (construction permits); State Fire Marshal (state fire code rules)
    Applicability
    Conditional
    Description

    The Ohio Fire Code, adopted by the State Fire Marshal, lists a construction permit for solar photovoltaic power systems (rule 105.7.15) and a permit for stationary storage battery systems above 50 gallons of liquid capacity (105.7.2); Section 608 sets requirements for large battery systems used for standby, emergency or uninterruptible power. The local fire code official may, but need not, run a permit program. Whether these permits reach a facility certificated by the Power Siting Board is a legal question. ORC 4906.13 bars any public agency or political subdivision from requiring an approval or permit for such a facility, while preserving state laws protecting construction employees and municipal regulations that do not pertain to its location, design or pollution control, and the Fire Code exempts structures and premises under the Board's exclusive jurisdiction to the extent of that exclusivity. How the liquid-capacity trigger applies to lithium-ion systems is also unclear.

    Notes

    Required only if triggered. Only where the local fire code official runs a construction permit program and the requirement reaches the facility: the Fire Code's scope exempts structures and premises under the Power Siting Board's exclusive jurisdiction, and ORC 4906.13 bars local permits for a certificated facility. Trigger: Installing or modifying a solar photovoltaic power system, or installing a stationary storage battery system above the rule's capacity thresholds, in a jurisdiction whose fire code official issues construction permits and where the requirement reaches the facility.

    Typical timeline
    The pack gives no timeline.
    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 8 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 26
    105.7.2 Battery systems. A permit to install stationary storage battery systems having a liquid capacity of more than 50 gallons (189 L).

    Source OAC 1301 7 7 01 05 06 Ohio Fire Code as in force · page 26 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2019-01-05 to 2025-11-19, section 1301:7-7-01

    1301:7-7-01: version effective 2019-01-05; first change after it 2025-11-20 (Ohio Fire Code 2025 revision by Ohio Dept of Commerce, Division of State Fire Marshal (rules 1301:7-7-01 to -80); filing number not retrieved), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (one_source)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 28
    105.7.15 Solar photovoltaic power systems. A construction permit to install or modify solar photovoltaic power systems. Maintenance performed in accordance with the state fire code is not considered to be a modification and does not require a permit.

    Source OAC 1301 7 7 01 05 06 Ohio Fire Code as in force · page 28 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2019-01-05 to 2025-11-19, section 1301:7-7-01

    1301:7-7-01: version effective 2019-01-05; first change after it 2025-11-20 (Ohio Fire Code 2025 revision by Ohio Dept of Commerce, Division of State Fire Marshal (rules 1301:7-7-01 to -80); filing number not retrieved), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (one_source)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 14
    105.1.1.2 Discretionary permits. The local fire code official is authorized, but not required, to establish a permit program and issue a permit for the hazardous activities set forth in paragraphs (E)(6)(105.6) and (E)(7)(105.7) of this rule.

    Source OAC 1301 7 7 01 05 06 Ohio Fire Code as in force · page 14 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2019-01-05 to 2025-11-19, section 1301:7-7-01

    1301:7-7-01: version effective 2019-01-05; first change after it 2025-11-20 (Ohio Fire Code 2025 revision by Ohio Dept of Commerce, Division of State Fire Marshal (rules 1301:7-7-01 to -80); filing number not retrieved), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (one_source)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 104
    Stationary storage battery systems having an electrolyte capacity of more than 50 gallons (189 L) for flooded lead acid, nickel cadmium (Ni-Cd) and valve-regulated lead acid (VRLA), or more than 1,000 pounds (454 kg) for lithium-ion and lithium metal polymer, used for facility standby power, emergency power or uninterruptible power supplies shall comply

    Source OAC 1301 7 7 01 05 06 Ohio Fire Code as in force · page 104 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2017-12-15 to 2025-11-19, section 1301:7-7-06

    1301:7-7-06: version effective 2017-12-15; first change after it 2025-11-20 (Ohio Fire Code 2025 revision, Division of State Fire Marshal; filing number not retrieved), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 2
    8. Structures and premises subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the power siting board as established in the Revised Code or in administrative rules promulgated by the power siting board, to the extent of such exclusivity.

    Source OAC 1301 7 7 01 05 06 Ohio Fire Code as in force · page 2 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2019-01-05 to 2025-11-19, section 1301:7-7-01

    1301:7-7-01: version effective 2019-01-05; first change after it 2025-11-20 (Ohio Fire Code 2025 revision by Ohio Dept of Commerce, Division of State Fire Marshal (rules 1301:7-7-01 to -80); filing number not retrieved), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (one_source)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 20
    No public agency or political subdivision of this state may require any approval, consent, permit, certificate, or other condition for the construction or operation of a major utility facility or economically significant wind farm authorized by a certificate issued pursuant to Chapter 4906. of the Revised Code.

    Source ORC 4906 Power Siting Board · page 20 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2019-10-22 to 2026-10-03, section 4906.13

    4906.13: version effective 2019-10-22, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 20
    Nothing herein shall prevent the application of state laws for the protection of employees engaged in the construction of such facility or wind farm nor of municipal regulations that do not pertain to the location or design of, or pollution control and abatement standards for, a major utility facility

    Source ORC 4906 Power Siting Board · page 20 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2019-10-22 to 2026-10-03, section 4906.13

    4906.13: version effective 2019-10-22, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    The fire marshal shall adopt a state fire code which shall consist of rules relating to all aspects of fire safety. The rules shall be the minimum standards for safeguarding life and property from fire and explosion

    Source ORC 3781.06 3781.061 3737.82 building fire code scope · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 1986-09-17 to 2026-10-03, section 3737.82

    3737.82: version effective 1986-09-17, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

Ohio Building Code plan approval for project buildings (operation and maintenance building, control houses), subject to the Code's exclusion for structures directly related to operating a Power Siting Board-regulated generating plant (ORC 3781.06; OAC 4101:1-1-01 (Ohio Building Code, Chapter 1, effective 2018-08-01); OAC 4101:1-31-01 (Section 3111, effective 2017-11-01))OH-BLDG
StateCertified municipal, township or county building department with jurisdiction; Ohio Board of Building Standards (rules); Ohio Power Siting Board (OPSB) (may condition its approval on a building department review)Likely18
  • Ohio Building Code plan approval for project buildings (operation and maintenance building, control houses), subject to the Code's exclusion for structures directly related to operating a Power Siting Board-regulated generating plant (ORC 3781.06; OAC 4101:1-1-01 (Ohio Building Code, Chapter 1, effective 2018-08-01); OAC 4101:1-31-01 (Section 3111, effective 2017-11-01))

    OH-BLDG

    Legal authority
    Certified municipal, township or county building department with jurisdiction; Ohio Board of Building Standards (rules); Ohio Power Siting Board (OPSB) (may condition its approval on a building department review)
    Applicability
    Likely
    Description

    ORC 3781.06 requires buildings to be safe and sanitary and defines a building as any structure with foundations, walls, columns, girders, beams, floors and roof, or a combination of those parts. The Ohio Building Code (OBC) applies to every building or structure, with exceptions. Exception 11 excludes structures on the premises of, and directly related to the operation of, a generating plant that is a major utility facility regulated by the Power Siting Board; as a condition of the Board's approval the building department may be asked to review and inspect them but has no enforcement authority. The text does not say whether an operation and maintenance building or control house is "directly related to the operation". A building within the OBC needs construction documents approved by the building department. OBC Section 3111 requires photovoltaic panels and modules to comply with the OBC and the fire code.

    Notes

    Likely required.

    Typical timeline

    Failure to approve plans within thirty days after filing, or disapproval, is an adjudication order denying a license, which carries the opportunity for an adjudication hearing (OBC 107.2.1).

    Version of the law on the cut-off
    ORC 3781.06 as effective 2022-09-23 (the library text)
    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 8 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 2
    Any building that may be used as a place of resort, assembly, education, entertainment, lodging, dwelling, trade, manufacture, repair, storage, traffic, or occupancy by the public, any residential building, and all other buildings or parts and appurtenances of those buildings erected within this state, shall be so constructed, erected, equipped, and maintained that they shall be safe and sanitary

    Source ORC 3781.06 3781.061 3737.82 building fire code scope · page 2 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2022-09-23 to 2023-10-02, section 3781.06

    3781.06: version effective 2022-09-23; first change after it 2023-10-03 (Am. Sub. H.B. 33, 135th GA (operating budget; signed 2023-07-04)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 3
    "Building" means any structure consisting of foundations, walls, columns, girders, beams, floors, and roof, or a combination of any number of these parts, with or without other parts or appurtenances.

    Source ORC 3781.06 3781.061 3737.82 building fire code scope · page 3 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2022-09-23 to 2023-10-02, section 3781.06

    3781.06: version effective 2022-09-23; first change after it 2023-10-03 (Am. Sub. H.B. 33, 135th GA (operating budget; signed 2023-07-04)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    The provisions of the “Ohio Building Code”, the “Ohio Mechanical Code”, and the “Ohio Plumbing Code” shall apply to the construction, alteration, movement, enlargement, replacement, repair, equipment, use and occupancy, location, maintenance, removal and demolition of every building or structure or any appurtenances connected or attached to such buildings or structures.

    Source OAC 4101 1 OBC chapters 1 3 16 27 31 as in force · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2018-08-01 to 2024-02-29, section 4101:1-1-01

    4101:1-1-01: version effective 2018-08-01; first change after it 2024-03-01 (2024 Ohio Building Code update by Board of Building Standards (Ohio Adm. Code Chapters 4101:1-1 to 4101:1-35); filing number not retrieved), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 3
    Structures on the premises of and directly related to the operation of a generating plant defined as a major utility facility regulated by the power siting board, including the structures associated with generation, transmission, and distribution.

    Source OAC 4101 1 OBC chapters 1 3 16 27 31 as in force · page 3 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2018-08-01 to 2024-02-29, section 4101:1-1-01

    4101:1-1-01: version effective 2018-08-01; first change after it 2024-03-01 (2024 Ohio Building Code update by Board of Building Standards (Ohio Adm. Code Chapters 4101:1-1 to 4101:1-35); filing number not retrieved), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 11
    As a condition of the power siting board’s approval, the building department may be requested to review and inspect these structures for compliance with the rules of the board of building standards. However, the building department has no enforcement authority.

    Source OAC 4101 1 OBC chapters 1 3 16 27 31 as in force · page 11 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2018-08-01 to 2024-02-29, section 4101:1-1-01

    4101:1-1-01: version effective 2018-08-01; first change after it 2024-03-01 (2024 Ohio Building Code update by Board of Building Standards (Ohio Adm. Code Chapters 4101:1-1 to 4101:1-35); filing number not retrieved), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 29
    construction documents relating to the work and equipment under consideration shall be prepared in conformity with section 106 and be submitted to the building department for examination and approval.

    Source OAC 4101 1 OBC chapters 1 3 16 27 31 as in force · page 29 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2018-08-01 to 2024-02-29, section 4101:1-1-01

    4101:1-1-01: version effective 2018-08-01; first change after it 2024-03-01 (2024 Ohio Building Code update by Board of Building Standards (Ohio Adm. Code Chapters 4101:1-1 to 4101:1-35); filing number not retrieved), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 30
    The approval of plans under this section is a “license” and the failure to approve such plans as submitted within thirty days after filing or the disapproval of such plans is an “adjudication order denying the issuance of a license” requiring the opportunity for an “adjudication hearing”

    Source OAC 4101 1 OBC chapters 1 3 16 27 31 as in force · page 30 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2018-08-01 to 2024-02-29, section 4101:1-1-01

    4101:1-1-01: version effective 2018-08-01; first change after it 2024-03-01 (2024 Ohio Building Code update by Board of Building Standards (Ohio Adm. Code Chapters 4101:1-1 to 4101:1-35); filing number not retrieved), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 188
    SECTION 3111 PHOTOVOLTAIC PANELS AND MODULES 3111.1 General. Photovoltaic panels and modules shall comply with the requirements of this code and the fire code. 3111.1.1 Rooftop-mounted photovoltaic panels and modules. Photovoltaic panels and modules installed on a roof or as an integral part of a roof assembly shall comply with the requirements of Chapter 15 and the fire code.

    Source OAC 4101 1 OBC chapters 1 3 16 27 31 as in force · page 188 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2017-11-01 to 2024-02-29, section 4101:1-31-01

    4101:1-31-01: version effective 2017-11-01; first change after it 2024-03-01 (2024 Ohio Building Code update, Board of Building Standards; filing number not retrieved), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

Noise information in the OPSB certificate application: construction and operating noise at the nearest property boundary, levels at sensitive receptors within one mile, a day and night background study, and mitigation including construction hours (OAC 4906-4-08(A)(3) (application noise information))OH-NOISE
StateOhio Power Siting Board (OPSB)Required26
  • Noise information in the OPSB certificate application: construction and operating noise at the nearest property boundary, levels at sensitive receptors within one mile, a day and night background study, and mitigation including construction hours (OAC 4906-4-08(A)(3) (application noise information))

    OH-NOISE

    Legal authority
    Ohio Power Siting Board (OPSB)
    Applicability
    Required
    Description

    The application must describe construction noise and operating noise expected at the nearest property boundary, locate noise-sensitive areas within one mile of the facility and give the operating noise level at each habitable residence, school, church and other sensitive receptor (any occupied building) by day and by night, describe equipment and procedures to mitigate noise, including limits on the time of day for construction, and include a preconstruction background noise study with day and night measurements. The rules in force set no numeric noise limit for a solar facility: the operating limit and construction hours in OAC 4906-4-09 then applied to wind farms only (rule title 'Regulations associated with wind farms').

    Notes

    Required. Note: As of the cut-off: The OPSB adopted revised rules effective 2024-05-30. OAC 4906-4-09 becomes 'Regulations associated with renewable energy generation facilities', with an operating noise limit for solar and wind (the greater of 40 dBA or the ambient L50 plus 5 dBA at non-participating sensitive receptors within one mile of the project boundary), construction hours, and minimum setbacks from solar modules (50 ft from non-participating parcel boundaries, 300 ft from non-participating residences, 150 ft from the edge of road pavement). Amendments apply only to applications filed after the rule's effective date. Not in force on 2023-08-01. (2023-07-20)

    Typical timeline

    Part of the OPSB application (see OH-OPSB); the background noise study needs day and night measurements before filing.

    Version of the law on the cut-off
    OAC 4906-4-08(A)(3) as in force before 2024-05-30
    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 6 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 19
    (3) Noise. The applicant shall provide information on noise from the construction and operation of the facility.

    Source OAC 4906 4 OPSB generation facility applications · page 19 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2018-04-26 to 2024-05-29, section 4906-4-08

    4906-4-08: version effective 2018-04-26; first change after it 2024-05-30 (OPSB Case 21-902-GE-BRO (determination 2023-07-20)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 20
    Describe the operational noise levels expected at the nearest property boundary.

    Source OAC 4906 4 OPSB generation facility applications · page 20 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2018-04-26 to 2024-05-29, section 4906-4-08

    4906-4-08: version effective 2018-04-26; first change after it 2024-05-30 (OPSB Case 21-902-GE-BRO (determination 2023-07-20)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 20
    Indicate the location of any noise-sensitive areas within one mile of the facility

    Source OAC 4906 4 OPSB generation facility applications · page 20 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2018-04-26 to 2024-05-29, section 4906-4-08

    4906-4-08: version effective 2018-04-26; first change after it 2024-05-30 (OPSB Case 21-902-GE-BRO (determination 2023-07-20)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 20
    including limits on the time of day at which construction activities may occur

    Source OAC 4906 4 OPSB generation facility applications · page 20 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2018-04-26 to 2024-05-29, section 4906-4-08

    4906-4-08: version effective 2018-04-26; first change after it 2024-05-30 (OPSB Case 21-902-GE-BRO (determination 2023-07-20)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 21
    Submit a preconstruction background noise study of the project area

    Source OAC 4906 4 OPSB generation facility applications · page 21 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2018-04-26 to 2024-05-29, section 4906-4-08

    4906-4-08: version effective 2018-04-26; first change after it 2024-05-30 (OPSB Case 21-902-GE-BRO (determination 2023-07-20)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 33
    Regulations associated with wind farms.

    Source OAC 4906 4 OPSB generation facility applications · page 33 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2020-12-21 to 2024-05-29, section 4906-4-09

    4906-4-09: version effective 2020-12-21; first change after it 2024-05-30 (OPSB Case 21-902-GE-BRO (determination 2023-07-20); new solar requirements in 4906-4-09 per Bricker), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

Distances from generation equipment to structures and property lines in the OPSB application (no minimum setback for solar before 2024-05-30) (OAC 4906-4-08(C)(1)(b) (distance table))OH-SETBACK
StateOhio Power Siting Board (OPSB)Required23
  • Distances from generation equipment to structures and property lines in the OPSB application (no minimum setback for solar before 2024-05-30) (OAC 4906-4-08(C)(1)(b) (distance table))

    OH-SETBACK

    Legal authority
    Ohio Power Siting Board (OPSB)
    Applicability
    Required
    Description

    No minimum setback from homes, property lines or roads applies to a solar facility under the OPSB rules in force; the statutory and rule setbacks are for wind turbines. The application must table the distance to every structure and property line within 1,500 feet of the generation equipment, and within 250 feet of a collection line, access road or other associated facility, and say whether each property is leased by the applicant. Separation from homes is therefore documented in the application and settled in the certificate, not set by a fixed distance.

    Notes

    Required. Note: As of the cut-off: The OPSB adopted revised rules effective 2024-05-30. OAC 4906-4-09 becomes 'Regulations associated with renewable energy generation facilities', with an operating noise limit for solar and wind (the greater of 40 dBA or the ambient L50 plus 5 dBA at non-participating sensitive receptors within one mile of the project boundary), construction hours, and minimum setbacks from solar modules (50 ft from non-participating parcel boundaries, 300 ft from non-participating residences, 150 ft from the edge of road pavement). Amendments apply only to applications filed after the rule's effective date. Not in force on 2023-08-01. (2023-07-20)

    Typical timeline

    Part of the OPSB application (see OH-OPSB).

    Version of the law on the cut-off
    OAC 4906-4-08(C)(1)(b) as in force before 2024-05-30
    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 3 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 26
    For all structures and property lines within one thousand five hundred feet of the generation equipment or wind turbine

    Source OAC 4906 4 OPSB generation facility applications · page 26 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2018-04-26 to 2024-05-29, section 4906-4-08

    4906-4-08: version effective 2018-04-26; first change after it 2024-05-30 (OPSB Case 21-902-GE-BRO (determination 2023-07-20)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 26
    For all structures and property lines within two hundred fifty feet of a collection line

    Source OAC 4906 4 OPSB generation facility applications · page 26 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2018-04-26 to 2024-05-29, section 4906-4-08

    4906-4-08: version effective 2018-04-26; first change after it 2024-05-30 (OPSB Case 21-902-GE-BRO (determination 2023-07-20)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 33
    Regulations associated with wind farms.

    Source OAC 4906 4 OPSB generation facility applications · page 33 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2020-12-21 to 2024-05-29, section 4906-4-09

    4906-4-09: version effective 2020-12-21; first change after it 2024-05-30 (OPSB Case 21-902-GE-BRO (determination 2023-07-20); new solar requirements in 4906-4-09 per Bricker), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

Floodplain development permit for development in a Special Flood Hazard Area (Carroll County Special Purpose Flood Damage Reduction regulations (county flood plain regulations), revised 2010-04-08 (section 1.1 cites ORC 307.37 and 307.85); FEMA Community Status Book for Ohio of 2023-05-11 (Carroll County, CID 390763B))CCO-FLOOD
LocalCarroll County Floodplain AdministratorLikely18
  • Floodplain development permit for development in a Special Flood Hazard Area (Carroll County Special Purpose Flood Damage Reduction regulations (county flood plain regulations), revised 2010-04-08 (section 1.1 cites ORC 307.37 and 307.85); FEMA Community Status Book for Ohio of 2023-05-11 (Carroll County, CID 390763B))

    CCO-FLOOD

    Legal authority
    Carroll County Floodplain Administrator
    Applicability
    Likely
    Description

    Development wholly or partly in, or in contact with, a Special Flood Hazard Area on the county's adopted flood maps needs a floodplain development permit from the Floodplain Administrator before work starts. The county's definition may also reach flood-prone areas designated from other sources, such as historical flood information and flood-prone soils associated with a watercourse, so a FEMA-map screen may understate it. FEMA's Community Status Book of 2023-05-11 lists Carroll County (CID 390763B) in the National Flood Program; by column position in the PDF its current effective map date is 2018-09-14. The regulations list 'Major utility facilities permitted by the Ohio Power Siting Board under Section 4906' among the exemptions from filing, and an exempt action is exempt from the standards too. ORC 4906.13(B) likewise bars a political subdivision from requiring 'any approval, consent, permit, certificate, or other condition' for an OPSB-certificated facility, so the permit matters mainly for work outside the certificate.

    Notes

    Likely required. Note: As of the cut-off: Initial effective date of the Carroll County Flood Insurance Rate Map, as stated in the county regulations' definition of 'New Construction'; it matches the initial-FIRM column of FEMA's row. (1990-09-28) County flood damage reduction regulations revised (revision date on their cover); no later revision is in the library. (2010-04-08) Current effective map date for Carroll County in FEMA's Community Status Book of 2023-05-11 (identified by column position in the PDF; the extracted text lists 09/14/18, 09/28/90, 09/28/90 and 11/04/77 without labels). (2018-09-14) ORC 4906.13 (No local jurisdiction) took effect in the version in force on 2023-08-01 (House Bill 6, 133rd General Assembly). (2019-10-22) Date of the FEMA Community Status Book for Ohio used here. (2023-05-11)

    Typical timeline

    The Floodplain Administrator approves or disapproves within 30 days after a complete application, and every permit is conditional upon the commencement of work within one year (regulations section 3.5(B)).

    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 8 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 11
    to begin construction or other development activity including but not limited to filling; grading; construction; alteration, remodeling, or expanding any structure; or alteration of any watercourse wholly within, partially within or in contact with any identified special flood hazard area, as established in Section 1.6, until a floodplain development permit is obtained from the Floodplain Administrator.

    Source Carroll County OH Flood Plain Regulations revised 2010 04 08 · page 11 · version 2022-05-19

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 2
    For the purposes of these regulations, the following studies and / or maps are adopted: A. Flood Insurance Study Carroll County, Ohio and Incorporated Areas and Flood Insurance Rate Map Carroll county, Ohio and Incorporated Areas.

    Source Carroll County OH Flood Plain Regulations revised 2010 04 08 · page 2 · version 2022-05-19

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 9
    Special flood hazard areas may also refer to areas that are flood prone and designated from other federal state or local sources of data including but not limited to historical flood information reflecting high water marks, previous flood inundation areas, and flood prone soils associated with a watercourse.

    Source Carroll County OH Flood Plain Regulations revised 2010 04 08 · page 9 · version 2022-05-19

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 13
    Within thirty (30) days after the receipt of a complete application, the Floodplain Administrator shall either approve or disapprove the application. If an application is approved, a floodplain development permit shall be issued. All floodplain development permits shall be conditional upon the commencement of work within one (1) year.

    Source Carroll County OH Flood Plain Regulations revised 2010 04 08 · page 13 · version 2022-05-19

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 14
    C. Major utility facilities permitted by the Ohio Power Siting Board under Section 4906 of the Ohio Revised Code.

    Source Carroll County OH Flood Plain Regulations revised 2010 04 08 · page 14 · version 2022-05-19

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 14
    Any proposed action exempt from filing for a floodplain development permit is also exempt from the standards of these regulations.

    Source Carroll County OH Flood Plain Regulations revised 2010 04 08 · page 14 · version 2022-05-19

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 3
    390763B CARROLL COUNTY * CARROLL COUNTY 09/14/18 09/28/90 09/28/90 11/04/77 No 390048# CARROLLTON, VILLAGE OF CARROLL COUNTY 06/04/10(M) 08/19/85 08/19/85 01/16/74 No

    Source FEMA Community Status Book Ohio · page 3 · version 2023-05-11

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 20
    No public agency or political subdivision of this state may require any approval, consent, permit, certificate, or other condition for the construction or operation of a major utility facility or economically significant wind farm authorized by a certificate issued pursuant to Chapter 4906. of the Revised Code.

    Source ORC 4906 Power Siting Board · page 20 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2019-10-22 to 2026-10-03, section 4906.13

    4906.13: version effective 2019-10-22, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

County engineer permits for work in the county road right-of-way and for driveways (County Engineer's Permit for the Use of the County Highway Right-of-Way (rev. 4/2022) and Driveway Permit for Construction within the County Right-of-Way Limits (rev. 5/2020); ORC 5547.04)CCO-ROW
LocalCarroll County Engineer and Board of County Commissioners (county roads)Likely18
  • County engineer permits for work in the county road right-of-way and for driveways (County Engineer's Permit for the Use of the County Highway Right-of-Way (rev. 4/2022) and Driveway Permit for Construction within the County Right-of-Way Limits (rev. 5/2020); ORC 5547.04)

    CCO-ROW

    Legal authority
    Carroll County Engineer and Board of County Commissioners (county roads)
    Applicability
    Likely
    Description

    Work within a county road right-of-way needs the Permit for the Use of the County Highway Right-of-Way from the County Engineer's office, with a drawing of the work; underground lines parallel to the road run at least 30 inches deep behind the ditch line. A driveway that connects to a county road needs a permit from the Board of County Commissioners issued through the County Engineer; the form has a temporary-access option, removed when the project ends, with traffic-control measures. The Engineer's page also lists a Roadway Use and Maintenance Agreement for Power Facilities (form text not in the library). ORC 5547.04 bars erecting an obstruction within a highway other than a state highway without the approval of the board of county commissioners. ORC 4906.13(B) bars a political subdivision from requiring 'any approval, consent, permit, certificate, or other condition' for an OPSB-certificated facility, while OAC 4906-4-06(F)(4) has the applicant list all transportation permits required; the sources do not settle whether these permits bind a certificated project.

    Notes

    Likely required. Note: As of the cut-off: ORC 4906.13 (No local jurisdiction) took effect in the version in force on 2023-08-01 (House Bill 6, 133rd General Assembly). (2019-10-22)

    Typical timeline

    No review period is stated in the sources; the County Engineer's Office must be notified two working days before work starts in the right-of-way (right-of-way permit condition 3).

    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 8 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 1
    1. Attach a drawing of the proposed work. Show plan, profile, section, pavement, pipes, bridges, etc. 2. Underground lines, etc. parallel to the road shall be no less than 30” deep, located behind the back side of the ditch line and have permanent markers at the R/W line, angle points every 200 feet within the R/W.

    Source Carroll County OH Engineer Right of Way Permit rev 2022 04 · page 1 · version 2022-06-29

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    3. The County Engineer’s Office shall be notified two working days before any work is started within the R/W. 4. Any expense incurred by the County due to the applicant’s use of the R/W will be paid by the applicant.

    Source Carroll County OH Engineer Right of Way Permit rev 2022 04 · page 1 · version 2022-06-29

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    All driveways that connect to a county road in Carroll County require a permit from the Board of County Commissioners issued through the office of the County Engineer.

    Source Carroll County OH Engineer Driveway Construction Permit rev 2020 05 · page 1 · version 2022-03-22

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 2
    Temporary access permit only. Driveway to be removed upon completion of the project. Temporary Drive Permit Requirements: All temporary driveway permits must utilize Management of Traffic (MOT) measures (e.g. flagging, signage) as outlined by applicable material from ODOT’s Ohio Manual of Uniform Traffic Control Devices (OMUTCD).

    Source Carroll County OH Engineer Driveway Construction Permit rev 2020 05 · page 2 · version 2022-03-22

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    Roadway Use and Maintenance Agreement for Power Facilities Driveway Permit for Construction Within The County Right-of-Way Limits (Commercial) Driveway Permit for Construction within the County Right of Way Limits (Residential) Permit for The Use of The County Highway Right-of-Way Special Hauling Permit Road Bond Form

    Source Carroll County OH Engineer page · page 1 · version 2023-06-05

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 10
    No person, partnership, or corporation shall erect, within the bounds of any highway or on the bridges or culverts thereon, any obstruction without first obtaining the approval of the board in case of highways other than roads and highways on the state highway system and the bridges and culverts thereon.

    Source ORC 4513.34 5515 5547.04 5571.16 roads · page 10 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 1953-10-01 to 2026-10-03, section 5547.04

    5547.04: version effective 1953-10-01, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 20
    No public agency or political subdivision of this state may require any approval, consent, permit, certificate, or other condition for the construction or operation of a major utility facility or economically significant wind farm authorized by a certificate issued pursuant to Chapter 4906. of the Revised Code.

    Source ORC 4906 Power Siting Board · page 20 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2019-10-22 to 2026-10-03, section 4906.13

    4906.13: version effective 2019-10-22, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 12
    (4) The applicant shall list all transportation permits required for construction and operation of the project, and describe any necessary coordination with appropriate authorities for temporary or permanent road closures, lane closures, road access restrictions, and traffic control necessary for construction and operation of the proposed facility.

    Source OAC 4906 4 OPSB generation facility applications · page 12 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2015-12-11 to 2024-05-29, section 4906-4-06

    4906-4-06: version effective 2015-12-11; first change after it 2024-05-30 (OPSB Case 21-902-GE-BRO (determination 2023-07-20); chapter 4906-4 restructured (formerly generation chapter merged with 5)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

County special hauling permit for oversize or overweight loads (county roads; township trustees to be contacted for township roads) (Carroll County Special Hauling Permit (rev. 05/2020) with road bond form; ORC 4513.34)CCO-HAUL
LocalCarroll County Engineer and Board of County Commissioners (county roads); township trustees (township roads)Likely18
  • County special hauling permit for oversize or overweight loads (county roads; township trustees to be contacted for township roads) (Carroll County Special Hauling Permit (rev. 05/2020) with road bond form; ORC 4513.34)

    CCO-HAUL

    Legal authority
    Carroll County Engineer and Board of County Commissioners (county roads); township trustees (township roads)
    Applicability
    Likely
    Description

    Heavy hauling over county roads needs an approved Special Hauling Permit before any hauling starts, at no charge; the township trustees must be contacted for township roads. A bond of at least $25,000 per mile is required, with the County Commissioners listed as obligee, and a separate Shared Road Use Maintenance Agreement may be required where a road already has one. From December 1 to May 15 legal load limits on county and township roads fall 25% and heavy hauling may be permitted only when the roadway is frozen. The County Engineer prices road damage and bills it, and the bond is returned or transferred by the road's condition after hauling. ORC 4513.34 has local authorities issue special heavy hauling permits for loads above the legal size or weight. ORC 4906.13(B) bars a political subdivision from requiring 'any approval, consent, permit, certificate, or other condition' for an OPSB-certificated facility; the sources do not settle whether that reaches this permit.

    Notes

    Likely required. Note: As of the cut-off: ORC 4906.13 (No local jurisdiction) took effect in the version in force on 2023-08-01 (House Bill 6, 133rd General Assembly). (2019-10-22)

    Typical timeline

    No review period is stated in the sources; legal load limits fall 25% from December 1 to May 15, and heavy hauling in that period may be permitted only when the roadway is frozen and the County Engineer's Office is contacted before each haul.

    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 8 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 1
    All heavy hauling operations using county roads must obtain an approved “Special Hauling Permit” before starting any hauling. There is no charge for the permit. The appropriate Township Trustees must also be contacted before hauling on township roads.

    Source Carroll County OH Engineer Special Hauling Permit 2022 04 · page 1 · version 2022-06-29

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    Township Trustee lists are available at the County Engineer’s Office. A minimum $25,000.00 per mile bond will be required.

    Source Carroll County OH Engineer Special Hauling Permit 2022 04 · page 1 · version 2022-06-29

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    During the period of high soil moisture and potential freeze/thaw cycles, the legal load limits on all county and township roads are reduced 25%. The load reduction period, set by the Carroll County Commissioners, is between December 1 and May 15.

    Source Carroll County OH Engineer Special Hauling Permit 2022 04 · page 1 · version 2022-06-29

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    Heavy hauling may only be permitted when the roadway is frozen during the Frost Law Period. The company must contact the County Engineer’s Office each time they are planning any heavy hauling during the Frost Law Period.

    Source Carroll County OH Engineer Special Hauling Permit 2022 04 · page 1 · version 2022-06-29

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    The normal bond during the Frost Law Period is $25,000 per mile surety bond and the Carroll County Commissioners shall be listed as obligees on the bond. In the event that any road on the route has a current Road Use Maintenance Agreement, a separate Shared Road Use Maintenance Agreement may be required.

    Source Carroll County OH Engineer Special Hauling Permit 2022 04 · page 1 · version 2022-06-29

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    The bond will be returned to the company or transferred to another permit in whole or in part depending on the condition of the road after all hauling is completed. The County Engineer will determine the cost to repair any road damage found and bill the company.

    Source Carroll County OH Engineer Special Hauling Permit 2022 04 · page 1 · version 2022-06-29

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    local authorities with respect to highways under their jurisdiction, upon application in writing, shall issue a special regional heavy hauling permit authorizing the applicant to operate or move a vehicle or combination of vehicles as follows: (a) At a size or weight of vehicle or load exceeding the maximum specified in sections 5577.01 to 5577.09 of the Revised Code

    Source ORC 4513.34 5515 5547.04 5571.16 roads · page 1 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2023-06-30 to 2026-10-03, section 4513.34

    4513.34: version effective 2023-06-30, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 20
    No public agency or political subdivision of this state may require any approval, consent, permit, certificate, or other condition for the construction or operation of a major utility facility or economically significant wind farm authorized by a certificate issued pursuant to Chapter 4906. of the Revised Code.

    Source ORC 4906 Power Siting Board · page 20 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2019-10-22 to 2026-10-03, section 4906.13

    4906.13: version effective 2019-10-22, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

Culvert and bridge responsibilities on township roads (County Engineer's township road culvert policy); township driveway-culvert permits where required (Carroll County Engineer's policy on township road culverts (revised 2014-10-01); ORC 5571.16)CCO-CULVERT
LocalCarroll County Engineer (bridges of ten feet or more) and township trustees (culverts on township roads)Likely28
  • Culvert and bridge responsibilities on township roads (County Engineer's township road culvert policy); township driveway-culvert permits where required (Carroll County Engineer's policy on township road culverts (revised 2014-10-01); ORC 5571.16)

    CCO-CULVERT

    Legal authority
    Carroll County Engineer (bridges of ten feet or more) and township trustees (culverts on township roads)
    Applicability
    Likely
    Description

    The County Engineer's township road culvert policy divides responsibility. A bridge is a structure of ten feet or more clear span or diameter, and the County Engineer builds and maintains all highway bridges on county and township roads. A culvert is a structure under ten feet; its road's maintenance jurisdiction builds and maintains it, so townships handle culverts on township roads, and the county may help with replacement on a formal township request, at its discretion. A township board may by resolution require a permit for a driveway culvert or an excavation in a township highway (ORC 5571.16); the library holds no township resolution. A qualified energy project of 20 MW or more must repair roads, bridges and culverts affected by construction as the county engineer determines (ORC 5727.75(F)(4)). ORC 4906.13(B) bars a political subdivision, a township included, from requiring 'any approval, consent, permit, certificate, or other condition' for an OPSB-certificated facility; the sources do not settle whether that reaches township culvert permits.

    Notes

    Likely required. Note: As of the cut-off: County Engineer's township road culverts policy last revised (the policy text reads 'Policy Revised: 10/1/14'). (2014-10-01) ORC 4906.13 (No local jurisdiction) took effect in the version in force on 2023-08-01 (House Bill 6, 133rd General Assembly). (2019-10-22)

    Typical timeline

    No review period is stated in the policy or in ORC 5571.16.

    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 8 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 1
    Bridges are identified as any structure of ten feet (10) or more clear span or ten feet (10) or more in diameter on, above, or below a highway. The County Engineer has the responsibility to construct and maintain all highway bridges on County and Township roads in Carroll County.

    Source Carroll County OH Township Road Culverts Policy OCR · page 1 · version 2022-03-22

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    Culverts are identified as any structure less than ten feet (10’) clear span/diameter on or below a highway. The responsibility to construct and maintain highway culverts on roads within Carroll County lies with the respective road maintenance jurisdiction of the highway (i.e. Township, County, and State).

    Source Carroll County OH Township Road Culverts Policy OCR · page 1 · version 2022-03-22

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    Townships are responsible for construction and maintenance of all culverts on township roads less than ten foot (10’) clear span/diameter.

    Source Carroll County OH Township Road Culverts Policy OCR · page 1 · version 2022-03-22

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 1
    Based on a formal request from the township for assistance, the County may participate in township culvert replacement projects at its discretion and within the limits of available resources.

    Source Carroll County OH Township Road Culverts Policy OCR · page 1 · version 2022-03-22

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 11
    The board of township trustees, by resolution, may require any person to obtain a permit before installing a driveway culvert or making any excavation in a township highway

    Source ORC 4513.34 5515 5547.04 5571.16 roads · page 11 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2016-09-28 to 2026-10-03, section 5571.16

    5571.16: version effective 2016-09-28, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 5
    (F) The owner or a lessee pursuant to a sale and leaseback transaction of a qualified energy project shall do each of the following:

    Source ORC 5727.75 qualified energy projects PILOT · page 5 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2022-07-21 to 2023-10-02, section 5727.75

    5727.75: version effective 2022-07-21; first change after it 2023-10-03 (Am. Sub. H.B. 33, 135th GA (operating budget; signed 2023-07-04)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 5
    (4) For energy projects with a nameplate capacity of twenty megawatts or greater, repair all roads, bridges, and culverts affected by construction as reasonably required to restore them to their preconstruction condition, as determined by the county engineer in consultation with the local jurisdiction responsible for the roads, bridges, and culverts.

    Source ORC 5727.75 qualified energy projects PILOT · page 5 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2022-07-21 to 2023-10-02, section 5727.75

    5727.75: version effective 2022-07-21; first change after it 2023-10-03 (Am. Sub. H.B. 33, 135th GA (operating budget; signed 2023-07-04)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 20
    No public agency or political subdivision of this state may require any approval, consent, permit, certificate, or other condition for the construction or operation of a major utility facility or economically significant wind farm authorized by a certificate issued pursuant to Chapter 4906. of the Revised Code.

    Source ORC 4906 Power Siting Board · page 20 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2019-10-22 to 2026-10-03, section 4906.13

    4906.13: version effective 2019-10-22, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

Subdivision approval (no-plat minor subdivision or plat) if the project divides parcels, for example a substation parcel conveyed to a utility (Carroll County Subdivision Regulations (originally adopted 1973-02-26; revision effective 2017-08-16), enacted under ORC Chapter 711)CCO-SUBDIV
LocalCarroll County Regional Planning CommissionLikely18
  • Subdivision approval (no-plat minor subdivision or plat) if the project divides parcels, for example a substation parcel conveyed to a utility (Carroll County Subdivision Regulations (originally adopted 1973-02-26; revision effective 2017-08-16), enacted under ORC Chapter 711)

    CCO-SUBDIV

    Legal authority
    Carroll County Regional Planning Commission
    Applicability
    Likely
    Description

    The regulations apply to dividing a parcel into lots, any one of which is under five acres; a division into parcels of more than five acres with no new street or access easement is outside them. A division of no more than five lots along an existing public street, with no new street, may be submitted for approval without a plat; staff approve or deny within seven full working days, and that approval does not relieve the applicant of Health District or County Engineer requirements. Other divisions go through the plat process, in which the Commission acts on a final plat within 30 days or it is deemed approved. Land within three miles of a city or one and one-half miles of a village that has enacted platting jurisdiction is carved out, so check municipal platting there. ORC 4906.13(B) bars a political subdivision from requiring 'any approval, consent, permit, certificate, or other condition' for an OPSB-certificated facility; the sources do not settle whether that reaches platting of land conveyed to a utility.

    Notes

    Likely required. Note: As of the cut-off: Subdivision regulations originally adopted (revision page of the regulations). (1973-02-26) Regulations revised; the revision page lists approval by the County Commissioners on 2017-06-01 and by the Regional Planning Commission on 2017-08-15. (2017-07-10) Effective date handwritten on the cover, read from the page image; the OCR text garbles it as 'August iv, 20/7'. (2017-08-16) ORC 4906.13 (No local jurisdiction) took effect in the version in force on 2023-08-01 (House Bill 6, 133rd General Assembly). (2019-10-22)

    Typical timeline

    No-plat minor subdivision: approved or denied within seven full working days after submission. Final plat: acted on within 30 days after filing, otherwise deemed approved.

    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 8 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 9
    Divisions of land subject to the provisions of these regulations are: 1. The division of any parcel into two or more lots, or pieces, any one of which is less than five (5) acres.

    Source Carroll County OH Subdivision Regulations adopted 2017 08 16 OCR · page 9 · version 2022-03-22

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 9
    Division of land not subject to the provisions of these regulations are: 1. The division of land into parcels of more than five (5) acres each not involving any new streets, roads, or easements of access.

    Source Carroll County OH Subdivision Regulations adopted 2017 08 16 OCR · page 9 · version 2022-03-22

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 9
    The subdivision of land located in the unincorporated areas of the County except the territory which is within three (3) miles of the corporate limits of a city or within one and one-half 1-1/2) miles of the corporate limits of a Village, either of which has enacted platting jurisdiction

    Source Carroll County OH Subdivision Regulations adopted 2017 08 16 OCR · page 9 · version 2022-03-22

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 17
    is proposed along an existing public street, not involving the opening, widening or extension of any street or road, and involving no more than five (5) lots including the original tract, the said subdivision may be submitted to the Commission for approval without a plat.

    Source Carroll County OH Subdivision Regulations adopted 2017 08 16 OCR · page 17 · version 2022-03-22

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 17
    If the Commission, acting through its staff, is satisfied that such proposed subdivision is not contrary to applicable platting, subdividing or zoning regulations, it shall within seven(7) full working days after submission approve or deny such proposed subdivision.

    Source Carroll County OH Subdivision Regulations adopted 2017 08 16 OCR · page 17 · version 2022-03-22

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 62
    IMPORTANT: Minor Subdivision approval is provided for convenience. It does not in any way relieve the applicant from meeting all lawful regulations, including but not limited to the requirements of the Carroll County Subdivision Regulations, Carroll County Health District and the Carroll County Engineer.

    Source Carroll County OH Subdivision Regulations adopted 2017 08 16 OCR · page 62 · version 2022-03-22

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 21
    Commission: Acts on Final Plat - Gives approval or disapproval along with reasons for refusal in writing within thirty (30) days after plat has been officially filed, otherwise, said plat shall be deemed to have been approved.

    Source Carroll County OH Subdivision Regulations adopted 2017 08 16 OCR · page 21 · version 2022-03-22

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 20
    No public agency or political subdivision of this state may require any approval, consent, permit, certificate, or other condition for the construction or operation of a major utility facility or economically significant wind farm authorized by a certificate issued pursuant to Chapter 4906. of the Revised Code.

    Source ORC 4906 Power Siting Board · page 20 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2019-10-22 to 2026-10-03, section 4906.13

    4906.13: version effective 2019-10-22, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

Consistency with the county comprehensive plan (advisory) (Carroll County 2015 Sustainable Comprehensive Plan (August 2015))CCO-PLAN
LocalCarroll County Board of Commissioners and Regional Planning Commission (plan sponsors; advisory, no approval issued)Likely28
  • Consistency with the county comprehensive plan (advisory) (Carroll County 2015 Sustainable Comprehensive Plan (August 2015))

    CCO-PLAN

    Legal authority
    Carroll County Board of Commissioners and Regional Planning Commission (plan sponsors; advisory, no approval issued)
    Applicability
    Likely
    Description

    The 2015 county comprehensive plan calls itself a guide and 'not a coercive document'. Its vision is to continue to protect agricultural land, forests and open spaces, and its land-use goal is to sustain open spaces, agricultural lands and natural areas, moving development into concentrated areas. On siting, it says areas with abundant power available must be considered with other utilities and weighed against the desirability of preserving certain areas for agricultural usage, wildlife corridors and open space. When written, no township had zoning regulations. The cited passages do not address solar or battery storage, so consistency is a judgment. OPSB's application rule asks the applicant to assess compatibility with current regional plans (OAC 4906-4-08(C)(4)(d)). ORC 4906.13(B) bars a political subdivision from requiring 'any approval, consent, permit, certificate, or other condition' for an OPSB-certificated facility, so the plan is context for community relations and the OPSB record rather than a county approval.

    Notes

    Likely required. Note: As of the cut-off: ORC 4906.13 (No local jurisdiction) took effect in the version in force on 2023-08-01 (House Bill 6, 133rd General Assembly). (2019-10-22)

    Typical timeline

    None: the plan is advisory and sets no application or review period.

    Verification
    PACK_PENDING_QUALIFIED_REVIEW
    Legal basis: 8 quotes from dated law
    Quoted from the law, page 7
    As mentioned earlier, the plan is a guide. It is not a coercive document. To be successful a plan must be reflective; that is, sensitive to change.

    Source Carroll County OH Comprehensive Plan 2015 OCR · page 7 · version 2022-03-22

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 11
    We will preserve the “hometown” atmosphere enjoyed by its residents as well as visitors. We will continue to protect agricultural land, forests, open spaces, streams, and ground water supply.

    Source Carroll County OH Comprehensive Plan 2015 OCR · page 11 · version 2022-03-22

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 103
    Goal 1: Carroll County residents value their open spaces, agricultural lands and natural areas. They wish to sustain these vital areas that are historically the foundation of the community's quality of life and economic base.

    Source Carroll County OH Comprehensive Plan 2015 OCR · page 103 · version 2022-03-22

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 105
    The strategy used as the base of the Carroll County Comprehensive Land Use Plan is to move development away from scattered individual lots and into concentrated development areas.

    Source Carroll County OH Comprehensive Plan 2015 OCR · page 105 · version 2022-03-22

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 27
    Those sectors of the county with abundant power available must also be considered in conjunction with the availability of other utilities, such as water, sewer and roadways, and then weighed against the desirability to preserve certain areas of the county for agricultural usage, wildlife corridors and open space.

    Source Carroll County OH Comprehensive Plan 2015 OCR · page 27 · version 2022-03-22

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 100
    Land Use Regulatory Tools No townships in Carroll County have zoning regulations. Planning Areas There appears to be some similarities between certain groupings of townships as they relate to land use planning.

    Source Carroll County OH Comprehensive Plan 2015 OCR · page 100 · version 2022-03-22

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 29
    (d) Assess the compatibility of the proposed facility and the anticipated resultant regional development with current regional plans.

    Source OAC 4906 4 OPSB generation facility applications · page 29 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2018-04-26 to 2024-05-29, section 4906-4-08

    4906-4-08: version effective 2018-04-26; first change after it 2024-05-30 (OPSB Case 21-902-GE-BRO (determination 2023-07-20)), from codes.ohio.gov version history in archive captures (confirmed_two_sources)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

    Quoted from the law, page 20
    No public agency or political subdivision of this state may require any approval, consent, permit, certificate, or other condition for the construction or operation of a major utility facility or economically significant wind farm authorized by a certificate issued pursuant to Chapter 4906. of the Revised Code.

    Source ORC 4906 Power Siting Board · page 20 · version 2023-08-01

    In force from 2019-10-22 to 2026-10-03, section 4906.13

    4906.13: version effective 2019-10-22, still the current version when the page map was checked (2026-10-03)

    May be cited on the cut-off date.

Road use agreement and pre-construction video survey for Fescue Road (Township road use agreement)L-01
LocalHarrison Township TrusteesRequired30
  • Road use agreement and pre-construction video survey for Fescue Road (Township road use agreement)

    L-01

    Legal authority
    Harrison Township Trustees
    Applicability
    Required
    Description

    The trustees issue no permit but want a road use agreement and a video survey. They must be contacted before hauling. Fescue Road is a 16-foot chip-and-seal road with two 90-degree turns needing temporary widening for tractor-trailers.

    Notes

    Required. Note: As of 2023-07-06.

    Typical timeline
    The pack gives no timeline.
    Verification
    DATA_ROOM_EVIDENCED

    No citation of law for this item.

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